Task of Optimizing the Supply of Energy to Consumers, Taking into Account the "Green Constraints"
In this paper, we propose a model for determining the optimal representation of territorial energy systems by generating facilities (power plants of different types and / or capacities), taking into account environmental and economic constraints. The proposed model is based on the agent-based approach, which represents the modeled system as a set of energy consumers and producers. In the process of implementing the model, each consumer chooses a generating facility based on the criteria of environmental friendliness and efficiency. The result of the implementation is the “map of generating facilities” that is optimal from the point of view of current economic and environmental restrictions. Thus, the model answers the question of which of the existing generating facilities should be disbanded and where and which of the promising facilities should be created.