CURRENT STATE AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE FOREST AND NATURE IN BASHKORTOSTAN
Conservation, management and restoration of forests - a component of the social stability and economic development of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The use of modern reforestation technology provides performance measures for the elimination of accumulated environmental damage. For implementation of projects on reforestation, protective afforestation, forest recultivation, gardening of the cities and settlements it is necessary to restore a network of forest nurseries on cultivation of qualitative landing material of wood and shrubby breeds. Territorial placement of nurseries has to correspond to specifics of an environment of a mountain and forest zone, Zauralie, the Pres-Urals, Northeast areas, Western areas, Southwest and Southern regions of the Republic of Bashkortostan. One of perspective paths of development is creation of a timber industry cluster. Increase in production and realization of products and objects of timber processing complex, including innovative character have to become result of work of a cluster; labor productivity body height; increase in volume carried out research and development effort on creation new and modernizations of the existing technologies and productions; increase of activity of small and medium business in forest branch; body height of volume of actual investments; increase in development of a calculated cutting area; creation of the modern production, technological and innovative infrastructure of a cluster; ensuring social stability and economic development of the Republic of Bashkortostan.