Etiological features of ischemic strokes at young age
An urgent problem of clinical medicine related to the pathology of the nervous system is angioneurology, especially the problems of diagnosis and treatment of stroke in patients of young age (15-45 years). At present, many etiological causes are described, which causes extreme heterogeneity of this cohort of patients. Often, the causes of development of acute disorders of cerebral circulation are multifactorial in character, and in some cases it is not possible to determine the etiological affiliation. The article focuses on cardiac pathology. disorders in the blood clotting system, some forms of primary and secondary vasculitides, iron deficiency anemia and such a rare condition as the presence of a floating thrombus from that artery. Presented are the main genetic diseases in which young people can develop strokes. Data on the efficacy and safety of the innovative Russian preparation Cellex in the treatment of strokes are presented.