SELF-DETERMIANATION OF LIFE PROBLEM IN THE FOREIGN PSYCHOLOGICAL THOUGHT
The main differences in this article approaches to the study of processes of the organization of the individual life, are determined, in our opinion, by how close each of the authors came to the problem of studying the forms of organization of activity subject of his own life. Comparing the different concepts on this basis, we can conclude that some scientists occasionally use concepts related to the problem, often giving them a clear scientific definition (e,g. "self-determination" in S. Buhler), other scholars develop concepts of a system in which each term is defined scientifically and empirically observe (for example, "self-regulation", "self-efficacy" and "self-control" in A. Bandura). It is also obvious that analyzed differences are defined as belonging to the author of a particular school of psychology, and the level of development of most of psychological science at a particular historical stage, which belongs to every scientist. Many of the researchers, the provisions of which have been analyzed in this section do not set ourselves the task of studying the human being as the subject of his own life, but, in our view, our analysis, in terms of methodology, allows to make more thorough scientific reflection on the individual actions of studying the problem for organizing their life. Comparing the different concepts can be seen that some scientists occasionally use concepts related to the problem, often giving them a clear scientific definition, while others, on the other hand are close to our interpretation. It is also obvious that analyzed differences are defined as belonging to the author of a particular school of psychology, and the level of development of most of psychological science at a particular historical stage, which belongs to every scientist. Many of the researchers, the provisions of which have been analyzed in this article do not set ourselves the task of studying the human being as the subject of his own life, but, in our view, our analysis, in terms of methodology, allows more thorough scientific reflection on the problem of studying the self-determination of life.