DEVELOPMENT OF A TRANSPORTATION AND TECHNOLOGICAL VEHICLE ON TRACK
If the soils are water-logged it is important to keep their fertility, to increase efficiency of sowing and harvest and transport complexes. Accomplish this they introduce reloading technologies and use the field technological transport reduced impact a fertile layer of the soil. They have worked out and improved transport and technological vehicles for harvesting of grain and forage crops on the reloading technologies, which can best meet conditions of a Far East zone. They created flotation transport technological machines on track in the two directions - of bunker and of body. They have proved that track frames with the rubber-reinforced caterpillars (RRC), which resource is in 4-5 times more in comparison with metal-link tracks, are most perspective. They have showed that RRC crawlers are the most relevant for basic self-propelled harvesters, forage harvesters and self-propelled transport and technological machines. Application of RRC reduces vibratory load, increases maintainability and improves other operational indicators of transport technological machines. They can be used at hauling operations with higher speeds and on hard surface roads. At «Dalselmash» they have created RRC paddy combines - «Enisej-1200RA» and «Kedr-1200R» and rear dump body «Amur-10». They have worked out self-propelled agricultural machines on the basis of RRC universal power unit (UES- RG) with a set of demountable bodies for agricultural machines and tractor trailers. They have suggested to use a driving chassis UES-150RG as a field technological transport as part of harvesting and transport complex, including RRC harvesters and mobile auto systems kind of multilift unit in-frame of trucks KamAZ, MAZ and tractor trailers with a set of universal storage bins. The introduction of these technologies in extreme conditions ensures high operational and technological parameters and excludes soil degradation.