Thermaldisposal of solid domestic wastes
The main problems associated with the disposal of solid household and industrial waste. Recycling and disposal of waste is one of the most pressing problems not only in our country, but throughout the world. In economically developed structures, less and less household waste is transported to special landfills, and more and more are processed by industrial means. Every year in our country approximately 140 million cubic meters of waste are generated, of which only 3% is recycled, which is completely unacceptable. The most effective way to recycle waste is thermal. It allows almost ten times to reduce the amount of waste transported to landfills, moreover, the unburned residue does not contain organic substances that cause rotting, spontaneous fire and the danger of epidemics. Nowadays, the focus is on garbage-processing plants, which not only burn waste, but also process the heat released during this process into energy. To achieve this goal, an installation for high-temperature processing of municipal solid waste has been developed and a description of the method of operation of the installation is given. A method of waste disposal with the production of additional energy is proposed