Clinical and functional assessment of the effectiveness of the new design of complete denture
The article describes the technology of complete removable denture with basis, which external layer is made of acrylic plastic, and internal layer is performed combined and contains fluid. 60 patients with total absence of teeth at the age of 52-74 years from which were created two equivalent by quantity, a sex, age of group, with an identical clinical picture were examined. Approbation of this design has been conducted among 30 edentulous patients. In control group (n=30) complete dentures with rigid basis have been made. The effectiveness of chewing has been studied after Rubinov on the date of denture imposition, in 1 month, 12, 24 and 36 months. According to the survey the significant chewing efficiency and lower values of time of chewing have been established in the main group throughout the observation period. So the effectiveness of the developed design has been proved in edentulous patients which can been associated with the possibility of sparing influence of the basis on the mucous membrane and uniform distribution of masticatory pressure underneath it, finally it makes adaptation to the early denture use easier and reduces atrophy prosthetic bed tissues in the later period of observation.