Prerequisites for the formation of the transport industry digital platform of the Republic of Kazakhstan
The article discusses the prerequisites for the formation of the transport industry digital platform of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the scheme of the digital platform of the transport complex, the segments of the digital platform of the transport industry of Kazakhstan. Further, it is determined that in the field of digitalization of the transport industry the main task is to ensure the technological connectivity of various market players in the organization and implementation of transportation. The transport infrastructure of Kazakhstan is defined as a link between all economic entities, between sellers and consumers in the regional and international markets. Since the state of transport infrastructure has a direct impact on the most important aspects of the country's economic development: from the competitiveness of export, which directly depends on the efficiency of the supply chain of manufacturing enterprises, to the development and application of innovative technologies. This determines the role of transport companies as a kind of source of effective demand for modern tools of the digital economy: big data analysis, artificial intelligence, blockchain, Internet of things - that is, they can be considered as a kind of engines for the formation of the digital platform of the transport industry. Therefore, it is necessary to develop mechanisms for the transition to a single electronic document management (single window system), the introduction of “intelligent transport systems” of digital logistics and electronic vehicle diagnostics systems, which will allow the transport industry to reduce costs, improve business processes and increase their transparency.