Improvement of treatment and preventive measures in dental patients with orthopedic constructions
Orthopedic treatment with fixed structures is accompanied by restructuring of the periodontal structures (pathological reaction of its bone structures and gums) and a change in the hygienic status of the oral cavity. The purpose of the study to evaluate the effectiveness of various therapeutic and prophylactic agents to improve the quality of orthopedic treatment of patients with partial edentulous. Clinical research was conducted in two stages. Stage I - a comprehensive analysis of the results of orthopedic treatment of 600 patients with partial and complete edentulous and patient need for orthopedic dental treatment was carried out. Patients were divided into 6 age groups - 20; 20-29; 30-39;40-49; 50-59 and ³60 years. Stage II - an index evaluation of the effectiveness of the proposed schemes for the treatment and prevention of periodontal diseases, which was carried out before and after 1, 3 months after the completion of treatment. At this stage of the index, all57 patients were divided into groups, depending on the therapeutic and prophylactic agents used. According to the results of the study, it was established that the main method of treatment of partial edentulous are fixed bridges or prosthetic structures, the largest number of these prostheses were detected in the group of patients aged 40-49 years.