Organization of Archeological Research in the Nefteyugansk District of Khmao-Yugra in the Conditions of Transformation of State-Legal Regulation in 1992-2002
The current state of protection of cultural heritage in general and archaeological in particular is largely due to the events of the past. The institutionalization and the very process of protecting cultural heritage is the formation of a socio-economic phenomenon, the production industry of modern Russia. It is possible to outline the main trends in the development of this process as an effective tool for scientifically based long-term strategic forecasting when studying the historical path of its folding.In the early 1990s, regional institutes for the protection and study of archaeological heritage appear on the territory of KhMAO-Yugra. In the context of the socio-economic and political transformation of the country, it became necessary to preserve both the cultural heritage as a whole and the archaeological as an integral part of it. The peculiarity of the KhMAO was that the formation of such institutions began not “from above”, but “from below”. They were the first to appear in the Nefteyugansk and Soviet districts in 1992.For the first time, the data of documents from the archive of the Nefteyugansk district of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug, related to the research topic, are being introduced into wide scientific circulation. For the first time, the analysis of the relationship of the organizational structures of archaeological research on the territory of the Nefteyugansk region with the processes of socio-economic and state-legal transformations in the autonomous Okrug and the country as a whole is given.