THE ONTOLOGICAL OF THE RIVER IN THE RUSSIAN PROSE OF THE XX CENTURY (BY THE MATERIALS OF THE MEMOIRS AND THE AUTOBIOGRAPFYCAL PUBLICISTIC)
Тhe article is about the one of the important the ontological toposes in the Russian literature - of the topos of the river. The author makes a conclusion that the artistic comprehension of the the river as myphologema of the national and personal destiny of the writers of the ХХ century. Even the essays of the autobiographical character raised the narration on the level of the ontological generalizations and was correlated with the ancient ideas about the sacred relations of the man and the world. The objects of the research are the texts of M.Osorgin, p.S.Bulgacov, Vs.Ivanov.