THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL FACTORS ON THE PATHOLOGICAL PROCESSES OF INFECTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PROVISION OF MEDICAL CARE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Currently, infections associated with the provision of medical care are of great importance in the context of infectious diseases. The spread of nosocomial diseases is associated with the direct influence of social factors on the introduction of infection into the body and the further development of the pathological process. In the modern world, the degree of influence of social factors on infectious diseases, including infections associated with the provision of medical care, is quite large, which gives grounds to study in more detail the pathological processes of the most common ISMP in the territory of the Russian Federation. Infections that are the main cause of the development of the pathological process in patients of medical institutions of the Russian Federation are identified. Based on the analysis of domestic and foreign scientific literature, social factors that have a direct impact on the course of the pathological processes of ISMP, such as tobacco smoking, alcohol consumption, poor nutrition, poor housing conditions, were proposed. The conclusion is justified that these social factors influence the pathological processes of infections, for example, that smoking on a constant basis leads to morphological changes in the epithelium of the bronchial mucosa, and an inflammatory process develops in the respiratory tract with the further participation of cellular immunity.