IMPROVEMENT OF STATE MECHANISM OF FORMATION OF INNOVATIVE ECONOMY IN RUSSIA
The article considers the concept of the institutional environment of innovative economy, authors gave definition of its structure and noted the state role in formation of structural elements of the institutional environment of innovative economy. Authors defined need of improvement of state mechanism of formation of innovative economy as sets of the state systems which are responsible for realization of the main directions to the state activity in the field of policy of innovative development of the country. Activity of this mechanism has to be directed on formation and development of the institutional environment of innovative economy as the main task of this environment consists in providing a continuity of innovative process and increase of its efficiency. Thus the institutional environment of innovative economy is a set of the institutes located at all stages of innovative process, and the institutes of infrastructure connecting these stages among themselves in a whole. The article gives approximate structure. Authors consider approach to structure of state mechanism of formation of innovative economy in Russia. They offers to allocate three basic elements: system of development of the institutional environment of innovative economy, system of development and support of SAB and its innovative activity, system of an assessment of efficiency of innovative development. They also formulated key directions of its improvement, such as: development of the institutional environment of innovative economy, improvement of system of development and support of SAB and its innovative activity, reforming of the state administrative facilities which are responsible for realization of the state innovative policy. The offered actions will allow to resolve existing contradictions in development of innovative economy, to create all necessary elements of its institutional environment, to create conditions for effective development and to reach synergetic effect.