Creation of long-term seed bank of woody species - the real way of preservation of their genofund
Russia belongs to main of the world forest country and shall be needed to conservation woody trees genetic resources today. The modern categorization of the woody seeds, which presented by F. Bonner, has been consider in the paper. The processes of lipid destruction occurring in the oil seeds under t=-130 oC were determined. The quantitative changes of lipid acids in the Ko-rean pine seeds during the 3 and 10 years storage under t=-10 oC were fixed. To enter the seeds for anabioses condition may be achieved only by conservation in liquid nitrogen. The recommendation for oil seeds storage, including the seeds of Russia conif-erous trees (genus Spruse, Fir, Pine), allow to creating the genetic cryobank поw.