The tariff for justice or justice for the elite (scientific and practical commentary of the Law Ukrane "On court fee")
The article is devoted to scientific and practical analysis of the law of Ukraine "On court fee" and identify its features in comparison with the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine "On state duty". The focus of the study is on changes and innovations in the legislation on court costs. The paper explores the preconditions of acceptance of the law of Ukraine "On court fee", the article describes methodological approaches to calculation of court fees, which are determined from the minimum wage and the amount of the claim, clarified the object of levying the court fee, is determined the procedure for payment, the grounds of arranging on the installment system and postponement ofpayment of judicial collection are analyzed. The author came to the conclusion on a significant increase in the rates of court fee, which significantly restricts access to justice. This occurred by increasing the minimum and maximum limits of the amount of court fee and expansion of the levying court fees. On the one hand, should encourage the parties to implement the legislation, the agreement or customs of business turnover, and on the other hand, relieve the courts, and it is possible to expedite the examination of cases in administrative, commercial and civil litigation. The main achievement of the adoption of the law of Ukraine "On court fee" is the disappearance of this type of legal expenses, as the information-technical support of the judicial process, which has greatly simplified the procedure of payment of court fee. As a result, the court fee will be one payment, which must be paid when applying to the court. Analyzed in the work and recent changes in the law of Ukraine "On court fee", which the legislature has drawn a clear differentiation of the rates of court fee depending on the nature of the dispute (property or moral) and the identity of the claimant or applicant, for physical persons is determined by a much lower rate of court fee. Importantly, this research is of interdisciplinary nature, and the author makes an attempt to explore the legal basis of the payment of court fees in administrative, commercial and civil proceedings.