VARIANT ANATOMY OF THE GALLBLADDER AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH ANTHRO- POMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS (ACCORDING TO MULTISPIRAL COMPUTED TOMOG- RAPHY)
The article describes the results of intravital non-invasive topographic examination of the right hypochondrium (based on the results of spiral computed tomography and 3D reconstruction) in subjects with different body types in the presence of obesity and without it. The variant anatomy (based on the results of spiral computed tomography) of the abdominal wall structures and organs of the abdominal cavity located in the right hypochondrium of the subjects with different body types and the presence of obesity were evaluated. A 3D reconstruction technique is proposed that allows mathematical processing to be performed. It can be the basis for calculating minilaparotomic operative access. The presence of severe forms of obesity does not cause changes in the topographic and anatomical characteristics of the gallbladder, however, its depth increases significantly due to a significant increase in the thickness of subcutaneous fat.