MAIN ASPECTS OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNICAL DESIGN OF BUILDINGS AND ISSUES OF LOGISTICS AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT OF THE BUREAU OF FORENSIC MEDICAL EXAMINATION AND PATHOLOGOANATOMICAL DEPARTMENTS FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF THE ORGANIZATIONOF SANITARY-HYGIENIC AND ANTI-EPIDEMIC MEASURES
Introduction. The review article discusses the issues of modern logistics in the production of forensic medical examinations from the infectious safety of personnel point of view. Forensic medical examination institutions are special types of health care institutions. Special requirements are imposed on the design of buildings and the logistics of such institutions. Aim. The purpose of the study is to analyze scientific information on the planning decisions of buildings for forensic purposes and the material and technical equipment of the forensic medical examination in terms of infectious safety of personnel. Material and methods. When preparing a literature review, the literature search method was used in the PubMed, eLibrary.ru, Google Scholar databases for the period 2005-2021. The analysis included literature reviews, meta-analyses, and clinical studies. Results and discussion. The studies present organizational and technological solutions for the design of buildings and the logistics of institutions of forensic medical examination. Attention is drawn to compliance with sanitary standards and requirements for premises, equipment in accordance with standards in order to create safe working conditions for forensic doctors, which ultimately allows to significantly improve the quality of forensic medical examination. Conclusion. Researchers have recognized that at present, the infectious safety of employees of forensic institutions is very important. The Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination and pathology departments need to be improved. This improvement should be based on modern building design and sanitary and hygienic logistical support, so building and improving the logistical capacity of these institutions is necessary and remains a major challenge to be addressed.