INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIA: ANALYSIS OF THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA'S EXPERIENCE AND PROSPECTS FOR ITS USE
State prosperity and security can be achieved only on the basis of science and technology development. The worsening of Russia's relations with Western countries that have imposed technological sanctions on Russia and Russia's goals of achievingimport substitution in the field of high technologies necessitate transition to the innovative development. The analysis of the best practices of the state policy in the field of science and technology and its applicability in Russia is extremely acute.The paper analyzes the best practices of the innovative policy of the Republic of Korea, related to technology transfer and commercialization, support of innovative enterprises, the mechanism of choice of priorities of scientific and technical policy. Their applicability for Russian policy is assessed and possible measures to optimize the innovation policy of the Russian Federation are formulated. The article also discusses the main directions of cooperation in the fieldscience and technology between Russia and the Republic of Korea.