Ultrasonic diagnostics of inborn heart diseases of foetus with chromosome anomaly in the first term of pregnancy
The article represents an analysis of thirty three cases of inborn heart diseases (IHD) of foetus with chromosome pathology diagnosed at 12,2-14,2 weeks of pregnancy. The spectrum of diagnosed IHD included defect of interventricular partition, heart ectopy, atrioventricular canal, general arterial trunk, hypoplastic syndrome of the left sections of heart, atresia of tricuspidal valve, Phallo tetrade, aorta coarctation, heart calcification. The indications for sending patients to consultative investigation was revealing of markers of chromosome anomalies or/and combined foetal malformations during screening investigation which were considered as indications for the transvaginal echocardiography of foetus. Thus 3/4D methods of transvaginal echocardiography of foetus provide early prenatal diagnostics of IHD.