Criminal punishment as a measure established by law
Compliance with constitutional and humanitarian standards of criminal law regulation requires constant monitoring of the institution of criminal punishment as one of the most severe means of restricting human rights. An obvious sign of punishment is its provision for criminal law. As part of the discussion on the relationship between criminal and regional administrative-tort law, a conclusion is formulated about the inadmissibility of establishing legal sanctions in regional acts containing restrictions on human rights and freedoms. The question of the legal certainty of the criminal law is considered, the conclusion is made about the legitimate, constitutional nature of criminal penalties that are not directly provided for by the sanction of the article of the Special Part of the Criminal Law, but can be assigned as additional on the basis of the provisions of the General Part of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.