TO THE QUESTION OF THE DEFINITION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF CALCULATED CUTTING FOREST AREA IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
The problem of approaches to the definition of the calculated cutting forest area in the Russian Federation, taking into account the principle of sustainable and uninterrupted use of forests, is particularly relevant now. An equally significant problem is the low actual performance of the calculated cutting forest area (volume of wood removal) in most constituent entities of the Russian Federation. According to the authors of the article, the method of determining the calculated cutting forest area, and not the methods of calculating it, affects the efficiency of forest management. The basis for calculating the calculated cutting forest area should not include forests, which for various reasons cannot be used for harvesting wood. In our proposed approach to the calculation of the calculated cutting forest area, taking into account the profitability of wood resources, the definition of the calculated cutting forest area should be carried out on all plantations of the economic section by areas and reserves for economically accessible forest areas. In economically accessible forests of the taiga and temperate zones, a transition to a model of intensive forestry is needed, which includes a set of measures for planning, developing infrastructure, protecting, protecting and reproducing forests. The existing regulatory and methodological framework (with some amendments) makes it possible to ensure non-exhaustion and uninterrupted use the forest of Russian Federation. However, the impossibility of implementing a number of fundamental principles in practice is primarily due to organizational reasons.