LOCAL FAUNAS OF BUMBLEBEES (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE, BOMBINI) IN THE EUROPEAN NORTH OF RUSSIA: ENVIRONS OF THE COSMODROME "PLESETSK" OF THE ARKHANGELSK REGION
The fauna of bumblebees of the anthropogenic ecosystems of the middle taiga subzone near the cosmodrome «Plesetsk» (Mirniy of the Archangelsk region) are shown to be represented by a total of 20 species on the basis of the field researches in 2007 and 2009. Eurytopic and meadow species of bumblebees prevail in the structure of topical complexes of secondary upland meadows with many species of entomophilies plants. Biocenoses located in the vicinity of fir forests are characterized by the prevalence of forest and eurytopic species of bumblebees. Eurytopic species have the greatest number in the conditions of a city park, high density of all the species being noted along with a low level of species wealth of the complex of bumblebees.