PROBLEMATIC QUESTIONS OF HARM REIMBURSEMENT (COMPENSATION) TO VICTIMS OF TORTURES IN PRE-TRIAL PROCEEDINGS AND SERVING A SENTENCE IN THE PENAL SYSTEM INSTITUTIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
The scientific article considers the questions connected with the existing problem of the implementation of the international standards of protection of human and civil rights and freedoms with available facts of torture, both during pretrial proceedings and in the case of serving sentences in the penal system institutions of the Republic of Kazakhstan. There are three problems, that currently available and state the level of the existing problem: the problem of using the terminology to victims of torture; the problem of determining the amount of harm reimbursement (compensation) to victims of torture; the problem of legislative regulation of compensation payment in the event of failure to identify persons as defendants, including for the use of torture. The optimal output on the amount of compensation to victims of torture is offered, and the legislative mechanism of payments to victims of crimes is also argued