Determination of needs for investment in infrastructure
Article volume estimation of necessary infrastructure development. One of the most important issues that require scientific understanding is the formation of special mechanisms for the development and implementation of infrastructure projects, in demand by key market participants. The volume of necessary infrastructural investments was assessed depending on the level of economic development and the degree of development of the institutions of a number of countries in the world on the basis of the following criteria: rapid growth in the volume of infrastructure development; large amounts of extra-budgetary infrastructure development (through private companies, public-private partnerships and public sector borrowing); the developing nature of financial markets, the federal nature of the state. An algorithm for determining the infrastructure needs is defined. The need of individual countries for infrastructural investments has been calculated, and the influence of the level of development of institutions on the structure of investments has been determined.