Синергетичний ефект як важливий фактор інноваційного розвитку економіки
The increasing of globalization processes in the world causes the need to adapt the national economy to the global transformation processes based on the latest effective mechanisms for integration into the world economy. In this respect an important factor in the development of national economy in the conditions of transformation globalization processes is a radical modernization and increase of production efficiency through implementation of innovation. The increasing of economic efficiency depends on a combination of industrial, scientific, technical, informational, technological innovations, which may contribute to the formation of a synergistic effect. Synergy in economy helps to distinguish non-system, adverse effects, the causes of their appearance, which in turn affects the development of economic processes. Synergistic economic effect plays a significant role in economic development at the micro, meso and macro levels, and the study of the characteristics of the display of synergistic effects urge to analyze the factors that hinder economic transformation into recent innovative format of the development. The article examined predictors of appearing and features of synergistic effect in economy; the basic provisions of synergistic paradigm in modern economics have been defined; the model of the creation of synergistic effect has been outlined; conceptual approaches to the formation of financial flows that affect the creation of synergistic effect have been identified. It has been determined that the synergistic effect can be both negative and positive as the result of innovations and the task is to ensure that this additional result, which is the synergistic effect, will be positive. In this respect the major economic indicators are net income and profitability. It has been revealed that the synergistic effect occurs in the economy through a combination of production factors, mainly the resources which often lead to lowering transaction costs, internal and external risks, to the increase of competitiveness and profitability. The basic directions of synergistic combination have been defined, mainly vertical synergization and horizontal and the main components of subsystems that affect the expression of the synergistic effect. The result of the study is the suggested model of optimize synergies and the impact of production factors on production progress. The role of syndysization of business on the creation of the synergistic effect has been underlined, as well as the financial aspect of increasing the synergistic effect.