THE NATIONAL SAMBO AS A MEANS OF INCREASING THE FUNCTIONALITY OF THE BODY OF STUDENTS (CADETS) OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
A program of developing national sports has been very active in our country of late, and, no doubt, sambo ﬁghting is one of such sports. In this connection in 2015 and 2016 within the framework of scientiﬁc research on the topic «National unarmed self-defense training as a means of raising functional capabilities of the body organism of students (cadets) of the institutions of higher learning» a pedagogical experiment was held on the grounds of the Nizhegorodsky academy of the MVD of Russia and specialized sports school for children and adolescents in the town of Kstovo (the school is known as a school of Olympic reserve). The results of this research are presented in the article, speciﬁcally, the results of study of psychological-pedagogical mechanisms directed at development of psycho-motive and psycho emotional qualities of students (cadets) of the colleges which are realized in the learning process of the higher professional education. The test results were compared with the results gained among the cadets of the Nizhegorodsky MVD academy some of whom attended the sambo section and others did not. During the whole pedagogical experiment operative, current and stage-by-stage control of functional condition of the organism by measuring frequencies of heart systole, artery pressure and oxygen feeding of the organism was held. The results of the research showed that at the age bracket 17-18 years systematic sambo trainings exercise a high positive inﬂuence on the functional state of the organism. It means that by drawing the youth into systematic pursuit of unarmed self-defense it is possible in big measure to make up the inﬂuence of negative factors of the environment