The role of the Centroplenbezh in solving the problems of refugees in the conditions of the civil war of 1918-1920
Introduction. The state in the mechanism of ensuring the rights and freedoms of man and citizen is the main subject, regardless of the historical period and conditions of development of the state itself. The state mechanism acts as a guarantee of the realization of rights and freedoms, their protection and protection. In the conditions of the Civil War in 1918-1920, the Central Board for Prisoners and Refugees played an important role in ensuring the rights of refugees and guaranteeing them (Tsentroplenbezh). Methods. In the course of the research, the following scientiﬁc methods of cognition were used: analysis and synthesis, comparative-historical, comparative-legal, systematic, logical. Results. In the course of the research, an analysis of the normative legal acts that determine the legal status of refugees was carried out. The most important directions of the activity of the Tsentroplenbezh in the state mechanism for ensuring the rights of refugees in the conditions of the Civil War have been determined. Conclusion. In the course of the study, the author comes to the conclusion that the system of guarantees of the rights of refugees found its consolidation in the normative legal acts adopted by the Soviet government in 1918-1920 and created a real opportunity for refugees to exercise their rights. The Central Board for Prisoners and Refugees played a key role in guaranteeing the rights of refugees.