AUTHOR''S FIGURE AND POLITICAL TEXT INTERPRETATION
The article is devoted to the analysis of approaches to the text analyzing, including a political one. The interpretation of a text as a particular person's world view in a particular historical situation is being separately considered. The background and the basis for such interpretation are analyzed. Besides, its critique and transformation in the XX century, as well as the current trends of political text interpretation are discussed. The conclusion is made about the relevance of the problem of the role of the author's political particularity, as well as of the objective sense of phenomenology as a mechanism which broadcast this sense.