Apocatastasis in Russian religious and philosophical thought of 1870-1930s. The second article. From the beginning of 20<sup>th</sup> century to Russian emigration of the first wave
The article continues the study of apokatastasis issue in the Russian philosophical tradition. In the philosophy of the Silver Age, the problemof the salvation equality arose in the context of disputes over the possibility /impossibility of the “Kingdom of God on earth”, while the selectivity of salvation and the idea of judgment were the main arguments in criticizing historicalChristianity. In Russian abroad, the belief in apokatastasis was characteristic of a circle of philosophers grouped around the magazines “Path” and “NewGrad”. N.A. Berdyaev, S.N. Bulgakov, N.O. Losskii did not approve of the ontology of evil and hell and sought to reconcile the idea of apokatastasis withthe Christian doctrine of freedom. In doing so, they appealed to the experienceof F.M. Dostoevskii, N.F. Fedorov, V.S. Solov'ev, arguing that the volume of salvation does not depend on God, but on the person, his ability to turn toGod's ways, becoming a co-worker of the Creator in the matter of transformingthe world into the Kingdom of Christ.