BIOMECHANICS OF MOVEMENTS IN THE MAIN PHASES OF A MOTIONAL ACTION (by the example of darts)
Tudying the course "Biomechanics of motor activities", students are faced with the need to understand the biomechanical characteristics of the different trajectories of the movements. Pedagogically expedient to consider the subject technology profile cycle of biomechanical movements in various types of games, as the game naturally appears a system of movements of the human body. Materials. The study of the movements of the game led to the development of the research direction "Biomechanics of movements in the game", which allows you to see many aspects of playing technique in interaction with the biomechanical characteristics. Research methods: scientific-methodical literature analysis and summarizing, pedagogical experiment, laboratory analysis methods of biomechanics. Results. Future specialists in the field of adaptive physical culture have studied the technique of throwing and found that the game will help the children feel the distance (near - far), contributes to the development of large and fine motor skills. Darts is not only interesting and useful game for many generations, but is also an international sport that can teach a person to control the movements of your body. The material is used as teaching material in the classroom, in the laboratory work, and to perform individual tasks using the design technologies. Conclusion. Darts has special ingredients of building a movement and trajectory of the throw, and therefore useful for children with developmental and motor activities - cerebral palsy (CP) and down syndrome. Darts has a huge social value: it is safe, attributes of the games are available for children and adults.