Siberian Crane Ethno-Religious Status Value in Western Siberia for this Species Conservation
Siberian Crane is a sacred bird for the native people occupying the nesting area of the species in the north of Western Siberia. In Lower Ob River area Siberian Crane have been and remains as the character of mythology and religion. In its attitude the system of taboos and interdictions till now operates. Undoubtedly, all this has positive value in its protection. Representatives of Ugrian people Khanty and Mansi traditionally worship to Siberian Crane as image of Mir-susne-hum - one of the most esteemed gods of Ugrian pantheon. The image and ideology of this god have been borrowed by Ugrians during an epoch of bronze from iranian linguistic group tribes. Mir-susne-hum is practically identical to well-known god Mitra to whom ancient Arias worshipped. Finding-out of genesis and details of the special Siberian Crane status is important for using this national-traditional tool in development and realization of modern conservation and restoration programs. Especially it is actual for the West-Siberian population which is critically endangered.