BRINGING UP ANTIVICTIM PERSONALITY BY MEANS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT (PROBLEM STATEMENT)
The article presents a new scientific problem based on the analysis of existing approaches to solving issues of ensuring harmonious development of the individual, both under normal conditions and in case of limited health opportunities. It is shown that currently the existing educational regulations focus only on solving problems related to the organization of an accessible environment for people with disabilities and the adaptation of educational programs for inclusive education. The research on the problems of inclusive education is also developing in the same direction. The authors consider such an approach to be one-sided, believing that it would be appropriate for this category of people to create special conditions for enhancing their adaptive capacities by means of psychology, physical education and sports. Foreign scientific experience is given in terms of studying the development of the personality of people with disabilities by means of physical education and sports. It is noted that foreign studies highligh the inextricable link between the formation of positive personality traits and the increase in the adaptive capacity of people with disabilities. It is argued that the study of the personality of people with disabilities in terms of physical education and sports will help identify significant potential opportunities for overcoming personal affective complexes in individuals with a health standard. The authors substantiate the need to develop a scientific concept of an antivictimim personality. An antivictim person means a person who is resistant to the negative impact of social and psychological factors. The authors suggest that physical education and sports are an effective means of forming such stability. However, a positive effect is achieved only with the implementation of a scientifically based program of personal development by means of physical education and sports. Approbation of the pilot version of such a program gave positive results.