PROSPECTS OF THE TRANSPLANTATION OF A BONE TISSUE AT REPLACEMENT OF DEFECTS OF THE LOWER JAW.
The analysis of data of literature on transplantation of bones at replacement of defects of the lower jaw at various options of bone plasticity is carried out, both in clinic, and in experiment. It is more favorable to apply such plastic material which would resolve rather to full restoration of the injured bone and it was quickly replaced with a new bone tissue with acquisition of the necessary thickness of a bone. To such requirements, according to many researchers, there has to correspond the bone and plastic material used not in the form of a big bone transplant, and in the form of small bone pieces as thus more favorable conditions for a rassasyvaniye of a bone tissue of transplants are created. Now to replacement of defects of jaws it is applied as auto-, and allotransplantata from spongy or compact this bone tissue. In work both positive, and negative sides of bone plasticity at various options of transplantation are shown.