ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT STATE, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT AND TRANSIT TRANSPORT MARKET IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC FOR 2010–2017
At present, by creating transport and logistics centers, developing automobile transit communications, public transport and improving the quality of service, we can successfully integrate into world traffic flows with the realization of the development of a country’s transit potential. This article identifies the competitive advantages of motor transport, summarizes quantitative indicators that characterize the current state of the truck fleet of the Kyrgyz Republic and show that more than half of the total international traffic is carried out by local Kyrgyz carriers, and analyzed the trends in the volume of cargo transported for 2010-2017 years, given the projections of the development of the automotive cargo business. Recently, in the domestic market for the carriage of goods by road, the representation of foreign carriers has been increasing, which are replacing domestic carriers. Particular problems arise when entering to the republic territory, where an increase in the provision of transport services by foreign carriers with exceeding the allowable weight and dimensional parameters of vehicles, destroying the roads of the republic, damaging the road industry, as well as road safety, is becoming more common. In such difficult conditions, the development of domestic transport companies for the transport of goods, transport infrastructure and the protection of market positions, competitiveness of the transport system of the Kyrgyz Republic in the EAEU space is an urgent task.