SUBSTANTIAL AND SUBTEXT LAYER OF TEXT INFORMATIVITY AS A WAY OF AUTHOR'S MODALITY EXPRESSION (ON THE EXAMPLE OF I.A. BUNIN'S STORY "IN PARIS")
Both substantial and subtext information as well as conceptual or factual information is the most important level of the text content. Substantial and subtext information gives not only an implicit component of a statement, but also one of means to express the author's modality. Interpretation of the text becomes possible due to decoding of this information which leads to clear out the author's modality. Realizing the author's modality, the reader can understand the author's picture of the world and also attach significance to the characters. The story by I.A. Bunin “In Paris” from the collection “Dark Avenues” comprises deep subtext meanings. Their decoding is necessary for research interpretation of the events in the novel and full understanding of the author's subjective-modal component. Through the analysis of substantial and subtext layer of the work on the basis of associative approach, we could reveal a phenomenon of the author's modality.