RESTORATION OF OBTURATIVE MECHANISM OF CARDIA IN DISTAL STOMACH RESECTION OF PATIENTS HAVING ULCEROUS PYLOBULBAR STENOSES AND OPERATED STOMACH DISEASE
The authors developed method of partial distal gastrectomy with formation of muscular loop of cardia using non-free seromuscular flap of resected part of the stomach. Morphological experiments were performed on dogs. After 1 year of observations, the portion of functioning muscular system in muscular loop of cardia was from 36% to 77%. Eight patients having sub- and decompesated ulcerous stenoses of stomach and of duodenum with destroyed obturation mechanism of cardia and three patients having gastric dumping syndrome complicated with refluxesophagitis were operated on. During postoperative period, all patients demonstrated restroration of obturative mechanism of cardia.