THE EMERGENCE OF A NEW PHENOMENOLOGY OF HISTORY IN THE MIDDLE AGES AND RENAISSANCE
The Middle Ages and the Italian Renaissance of the XIV-XVI centuries turned into a connecting thread between the cultural world of Antiquity and the following epochs. Thanks to the thinkers of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, a new phenomenology of history appeared: new types of history were discovered and diagnosed, the place, role, and significance of history as a scientific and educational discipline in society were deepened, clarified, and rethought.