Features of the organization of operation of units and crews of EMERCOM of Russia armed with unmanned aviation systems in emergency situations
The article presents the issues of the organization of functioning of units and crews of EMERCOM of Russia armed with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) when being applied in emergency situations of natural or technogenic character and in fires. The main attention is paid to the analysis of the most complex component of the methodology for the use and management of unmanned aviation systems (UAS) at elimination of consequences of emergencies and fires, namely to the formulation of recommendations concerning the organization of application, ensuring the safety of the UAV at solving the assigned tasks. The implementation of the provisions presented in the article allows: - to increase the efficiency of rescue and search and rescue operations at emergency elimination and fire fighting by improving the organization of application of UAS, their preparation and practical use; - to minimize risks to the life of UAVs crews, firefighters and rescuers at emergency elimination and fire fighting.