The main trends in the development of science - intensive economy in the conditions of reindustrialization of the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union
This article discusses the conditions and prerequisites for the development of science - intensive sector of the economy in the countries of the Eurasian economic Union, taking into account the policy of reindustrialization. Reindustrialization is defined as the restoration of domestic industry on a new technological platform, as well as the return of previously exported industrial enterprises to national borders, but taking into account modern technological requirements. At the same time, the current stage of development of the countries of the Eurasian economic Union shows that the states are forced not just to reindustrialize, but practically to industrialize the economy from scratch, since the industry for certain political reasons has been completely destroyed. As part of the policy of reindustrialization, the level of readiness of the science - intensive sector of the economy of the Eurasian economic Union is determined. Comparison of the level of development of the science - intensive sector of Kazakhstan and the parameters of innovative development in comparison with other member states of the Eurasian economic Union indicates a relatively low level of performance. It is determined that the current application of the integrated policy of reindustrialization within the framework of the Eurasian economic Union did not lead to tangible results of increasing the scientific potential of the participating countries. In some areas, on the contrary, there is a tendency to worsen, which requires the development of more detailed and effective measures for the development of an integrated policy of reindustrialization within the framework of the Eurasian economic Commission.