Problem of Preparation of Athletes of Martial Artists With a Various Lateral Psychophysical Profile
The analysis of scientific views of leading experts of various branches of knowledge presented in article (physiology, medicine, psychology, pedagogics) concerning a functional lateralization in sports and their applications in practical activities revealed existing contradictions about a symmetry role - asymmetries in sports. In a neuropsychology specifics of mezhpolusharny asymmetry and mezhpolusharny interaction is considered as a biological basis of individual and psychological distinctions. Character of the mezhpolusharny organization of a brain finds out communication with the whole set of individual characteristics of the physiological and mental phenomena that allows to consider functional asymmetry of a brain of athletes as one of factors of optimum adaptation to extreme physical and mental tension in training and competitive activity. The accounting of a profile of the mezhpolusharny organization of a brain will allow to prove scientifically adequate pedagogical impacts on the motive and mental sphere of the young athlete, to bring correction in procedure of professional and sports selection, to carry out the differentiated approach at creation of educational and training process at various stages of sports preparation.