Natural law as a problem of philosophical anthropology P.Ya. Chaadaeva
The authors substantiate the decisive importance of the problems of anthropology and the philosophy of history in Chaadayev's research. The authors argue that the Roman legal tradition linked the concept of "the right of peoples" to the notion of will. Chaadaev considers consciousness as a practical force, the unity of the logical process and volitional act. The creative potential of the individual is realized through the development and updating of historical tradition. The Russian thinker considers the right to familiarize himself with cultural tradition, the right to responsible moral self-determination, and the right to enter the spiritual union of peoples as natural human rights.