Medico-social characteristics of family child 13-18 years with chronic dermatological diseases
One of the most common skin diseases in children and adults are with chronic dermatoses such as atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, acne. In modern society, they are regarded as a major health and social problems because of their prevalence, complexity prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation. Interest in the medical and social aspects in dermatology is largely due to the desire to search for complex methods of assessment of patients with chronic dermatoses that provide a comprehensive view of their response to the disease and the effect of treatment on their condition. The article presents the medical and social characteristics of children aged 13-18 with chronic dermatological disorders and their families. The choice of age group due to the fact that teens are most vulnerable to manifestations of chronic dermatological diseases. The study revealed the influence of negative factors on the course of the ante- and intrapartum periods of sick children, contributing to the emergence, exacerbation and dissemination of the pathological process of the skin (immunization, nutrition, the presence of an animal in the house, etc.). In 79,8 % of children the disease onset of atopic dermatitis is registered with the first years of life, the children had an initially low level of individual health, with 86,8 % of children with atopic dermatitis and psoriasis with 85,1 % diagnosed with concomitant diseases. More than half of teenagers in connection with the disease were forced to change lifestyles. Marked changes in the communicative and emotional teenagers.