Ways of improving social spheresof subjects of the Russian Federation
The article analyzes the experience of some Federal States in regulating social issues of the subjects. According to the author, laws of the Federation must ensure the unity of the legal system of the country as a whole and determine the minimum living standards of the nation. The objectives of the legislation of subjects of the Russian Federation are: legal regulation of relations with regard to socio - economic and natural - climatic features of a region and improving the social and legal protection of the population. The author considers the problem of equalizing social inequalities of the population living in ''poor'' and ''rich'' subjects. She discusses the possibility of law-making of subjects of Federation in creating conditions for overcoming significant differences in the standard of living. The author underlines that it is necessary to understand the possibility of creating special zones in various entities in order to attract monetary and human flows to these entities and improve the financial position of the subject. Only in this case the lawmaking of subjects of the Russian Federation will be able: to solve the problems, the settlement of which is expedient and optimal precisely at this particular level; to achieve goals of social, economic and cultural development of each individual subject and the Russian Federation as a federal state as a whole; to guarantee rights and freedoms of a citizen.