Respiratory training in the physical rehabilitation of patients with bronchopulmonary and cerebrovascular pathology
An urgent scientific task is the development of a treatment method focused on increasing the functional reserves of the body by modifying external respiration.Purpose of the study - evaluation of the effectiveness of respiratory muscle training in motion as part of a comprehensive spa medical rehabilitation.Studies were performed in 90 patients with bronchial asthma and 60 patients with chronic cerebral ischemia. During physical training, breathing simulators “New Breath” were used. Evaluation of the effectiveness of medical rehabilitation was carried out according to the severity of impaired body functions related to the corresponding domains of the “International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health” (ICF).Under rehabilitation the condition of patients in both groups improved significantly, the reliable systemic rehabilitation effects in the form of improved indicators of the function of the blood system and its oxygen transport functions, as well as signs indicating increased reserves for overcoming stress and other psychological stresses were notified.The study allows us to recommend the inclusion in the comprehensive rehabilitation of patients with obstructive diseases of the respiratory system and chronic brain ischemia physical exercises with the simulator "New Breath".