BIM-TECHNOLOGIES IN THE OPERATION OF BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES. THE INTRODUCTION OF INFORMATION MODELING TECHNOLOGY IN THE HOUSING AND COMMUNAL SERVICES
This article discusses the possibility of using information-modeling technology in the operation of buildings and structures, in particular in engineering systems. The article presents examples of economic and practical efficiency of BIM-technology at the stage of operation. In addition, the analysis is carried out of the effectiveness of the use of Facility Management on the basis of 460 standard of the German Association GEFMA. The article presents the expected effect of the use of FM in the operation of the facility using BIM-technology. The author considers the energy-efficient BEM and CFD modeling technologies and possible ways of implementing BIM-technology in the housing sector. Recommendations and requirements for the implementation of BIM-technology in the current environment are formulated. Submitted to software systems, facilitating efficient maintenance of the buildings/structures and their elements. The relevance of the issue is due to the great need to ensure that the management and operation of built or just under construction real estate, carried out both in terms of the economic component, and environmental, as efficiently as possible. BIM technology makes it possible to effectively solve the most unpleasant problem for designers. This is the appearance of internal inconsistencies (conflicts) that arise when combining its constituent parts or adjacent sections in a single project.