FORMATION OF A UNIFIED SYSTEM OF INDUSTRIAL SEED PRODUCTION IN THE REGION
In today's difficult conditions, the development of the direction of agriculture as a whole depends on various factors that arise, which are caused by various phenomena. Of all the reasonable organizational, economic and other factors, the main and most reasonable is the competent provision of agriculture and, in particular, agricultural producers with their own seeds. However, at present, up to 99% of seeds of foreign varieties were imported from abroad for certain types of some agricultural crops into the Russian Federation and its regions. In difficult economic conditions, it is necessary to ensure the food security of the country. And in the first place is the provision of domestic seeds that can compete with foreign ones in many respects. There are conditions for this in our country. An important direction will be the formation of a unified system of industrial seed production, we will consider it on the example of a particular region, characterized by high productivity and profitability of agricultural production. The study will touch upon such a direction as seed production, we will consider whether seed farms can not only provide their region with the final product, but also supply it to other regions, as well as compete with foreign seeds. The purpose of the work is to substantiate the main organizational and economic directions that can provide seeds, if not 100%, then at least in the amount determined by food security.