TO THE QUESTION OF THE MEANINGFUL CERTAINTY OF HUMAN BEING AND ITS VALUE FOUNDATION (USING THE EXAMPLE OF RUSSIAN RELIGIOUS METAPHYSICS)
The article on the theoretical and methodological basis of semantics and axiology in their correlation, and from the point of view of the ideas of Russian religious metaphysics, and especially the philosophical concept of the sense of the life of S. Frank, exploits the current problem of the meaningful certainty of human being, its value determinations. An axiological - from the point of view of value and their objective value attitude - understanding of human being, its subjectivity, and culture - as the human world of values is presented. Accordingly, a semantic understanding of values as possessing the significance of intentional semantic formations that determine the actual content of human consciousness and being as a whole is proposed. The idea of ontologically objective status of value, based on the current values of human existence, and acting as their integration of the sense of life, is being pursued. The sense of life that forms and funds its higher - metaphysical values as values with the utmost significance (sacred, good, love...) are thought of as the main attributive characteristic of man and his being, certifying «human in man». It is shown that the value-based sense of life optimizes human being in its constructive subjectivity, which is realized in a value relation to the world, and constitutes culture as the world of human being. According to the ideas of Russian religious metaphysics, the sense of life is presented as a ministry that is interpreted axiologically - as constituting the semantic certainty of human being and optimizing its service to higher/metaphysical values. Human history is represented from the point of view of the search, acquisition and realization of the sense of life, that is from the point of view of the meaningful certainty of human being.