PROPHYLAXIS OF ENDOTHELIAL CELLS LOSS IN PHACOEMULSIFICATION
The supposed medicine (BSS) is a stable buffer solution, whose saline structure is approximate to the chamber humour and has physiological value Ph (7,2-7,4). As a buffer substance, irrigation solution contains mono and dual substituted sodium phosphate, which are components of a natural buffer mechanism of front camera moisture. Additionally, it contains L-camosine, which is acting as an antioxidant and protector of biological membranes, dextran and water-soluble derivatives of methyl cellulose, corresponding colloid osmotic agents, that prevent the swelling of the cornea and aqueous buffer supporting the shell on the surface of cells. The structure of the solution also includes heparin, which has expressed anti-inflammatory effect and glycosaminoglycans. All components of the irrigation solution are stable and are able to withstand sterilization by autoclaving, without changing its physical and chemical properties.