THE EFFECT OF WATER TRAINING IN THE POOL WITH BROMINE CHLORIDE SODIUM BRINE "MOSKOVSKY" ON THE RESTORATION OF THE FUNCTIONAL STATE OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC NON-INFECTIOUS DISEASES
According to authors' data, sodium chloride mineral waters in externally use have anti - inflammatory, immune stimulating and other effects. The research purpose was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of mineral water for external use "Moskovsky" in restoring the functional state of the body of patients with chronic non - infectious diseases compared with a course of aquatrening in fresh water. Material and methods. To assess the impact of a course of aquatrening in a pool with bromine sodium chloride brine, an open, prospective, randomized study in parallel groups was conducted on the basis of the FSBI NMIC RK of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. The study included 28 people. Patients of both groups were comparable by sex (χ2 =0.945; p=0.331) and age (U=79.5; p=0.57), in whom chronic non - infectious diseases were registered as the main diagnosis. The intervention group ("Moskovsky") received a course of aquatrenications (7 procedures) in a pool with bromine chloride sodium brine with a mineralization of 120 g/dm3 with its preliminary dilution to 40 g/m3. The control group received a course of aquatrenications (7 procedures) in a freshwater pool. Patients, after signing informed consent and randomization procedures, underwent a 6 - minute step test, laser Doppler flowmetry, cardiointervalography. Statistical processing was performed using the software package Statistica for Windows, v. 8.0 (StatSoft Inc., USA). Results. In the "Moskovsky" group compared with the control group, the PARS index and the stress index statistically significantly decreased (it indicates a decrease in the sympathetic effect on the cardiovascular system) and the SDNN parameters for cardio - intervalography and lymph flow index increased. During the study, there were no significant differences in safety parameters between the groups (p>0.05). Conclusions. Aquatrening in sodium chloride bromine, boric mineral water (Moskovsky) effectively reduces the activity of the sympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system, increases microlimphotoc and improves microcirculation compared to fresh water.