A Correlation Between Text Perception аnd Person’s Communicative Attitude
The article describes the experimental verification of the hypothesis that commu- nicators’ positions towards the produced and perceived texts (the positions of the author, recipient and neutral observer) determine their perception of the text. In this experiment, the method of semantic differential was used and meaningful interpretation was given to the constructed semantic spaces. The subject of the experiment acting as the author of the text finds him/herself the subject of the speech interaction, while the recipient’s position induces creation of the object’s image, and the neutral position confuses the subjects. This article proves the possibility of reviewing a communicative act in additional models, understanding of which can provide us with a full image, being a combination of models depicting the communication act as their их ontological property. Depicting a communicative act as three additional models provides us with an opportunity to make their phenomenological vision closer to the onthologically relevant understanding of the speech act. Additional communication models reflect speech communication as the speech activity depicted by the actory scheme (subject - object), when each communicator, con- sidering him/herself to be the subject of the speech utterance, regulates both internal (con- sciousness and thinking) and external behavior (speech) of his interlocutor, considering him to be the object of his or her speech utterance It is worth taking into account that common activity (depicted as a complex of added models) is the initial form of human activity before analyzing common activity.