MEASURES OF ADMINISTRATIVE RESTRAINT FOR ENSURING THE MIGRATION SECURITY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Introduction: Administrative measures of restraint belong to the group of administrative coercive measures, along with preventive administrative measures, measures for ensuring proceedings in cases of administrative offences (procedural measures) and measures of administrative liability. In the sphere of ensuring migration security of the Russian Federation, the administrative restraint is aimed at compulsory cessation of unlawful actions (activities) of foreign citizens and stateless persons who violate migration regulations. Aims: to disclose the list and content of administrative measures of restraint applied to ensure the migration security of the Russian Federation. Methods: The methodological basis of the research consists of methods of analysis, synthesis, a comparative legal method, system method. Results: The article outlines the purpose of the application of administrative measures of restraint. The points of view of various scientists on the concept of measures of restraint, in general, and administrative restraint, in particular, are given. The main features (signs) of administrative measures of restraint applied in the sphere of ensuring migration security of the Russian Federation are listed (disclosed). The author's definition of administrative measures of restraint aimed at ensuring the migration security of the Russian Federation is formulated and their substantive characteristics are given. A detailed legal analysis of the norms of international law and the practice of applying a specific measure in the form of deportation from the Russian Federation is carried out. Theses on the main differences between deportation and administrative expulsion are formulated. The practice of applying preclusive measures by the European Court of Human Rights, the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and the cassation courts of general jurisdiction has been studied. Conclusions: The author draws a conclusion about the importance of administrative measures of restraint applied in connection with administrative offenses committed in the field of migration and in relation to foreign offenders, in order to promptly and effectively stop illegal acts in the field of migration, eliminate illegal conditions, reduce and (or) eliminate harmful consequences in the migration sphere, as well as create conditions, ensuring that offenders are brought to administrative responsibility.