Social and Pedagogical Nature of the Ideal of Oriental Martial Arts: Personal Approach
The article presents the idea of a personal approach to the Oriental martial arts, which are under the theoretical ideal. Thesis disclosure of understanding of personality in order to take it under ideal clearly demonstrates that a person has a threefold structure, his personality is biologically redundant, representatives of different nationalities have different mental organization, weak points of a person need to be compensated. From V.I. Strelkov’s position who supplements Freud’s views with the idea of cyclic circulation of information inside the developed structure, the relations which develop between separate substructures of the personality look in such a way that the initiator of all the processes is I, coinciding with the motivational sphere of the personality. In turn, I influences It - the behavioral sphere which contains two sources of genetic information - instincts and inclinations. Finally, SUPER I, being the intellectual sphere, works also with two sources of information - external, cultural, and internal, genetic. Representatives of the East, regarding themselves, implement an evolutionary way of development, competently using achievements of other cultures. Western type of a personality instantly finds in itself the existence of abilities, once they are updated under the influence of cumulative effect of motivation, in the Russian mentality the personal conflict is genetically put since there is a paradoxical type of relations when the lowest tries to operate the highest owing to what there is a problem of collision of inclinations with the supreme values which refuse to assimilate the lowest. The article offers flow chart based on the principle of advancing reflection when during the training mental activity comes into dynamics. Thereby, the genetic stereotypy of images which is identical to social and pedagogical ideal of oriental martial arts in their essence is overcome.