PROBLEMS OF PREVENTION OF CRIMES COMMITTED UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL
Introduction: the article presents a criminological analysis of the state of alcohol related crime in the period of 2013 - 2018; it identified interdependent relationships between the indicators in the period of time, as well as an attempt was made to develop a set of measures for the prevention of certain types of crimes committed while intoxicated. Materials and methods: the basis of the study was the Constitution of the Russian Federation, criminal and criminal procedure legislation, judicial and regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation, statistical data on the state and dynamics of crime in the Russian Federation. The methodological basis of the study was the general dialectical method of scientific knowledge, which is universal in nature, as well as methods of logical deduction, induction, cognitive methods and methods of observation, comparison, analysis, synthesis and description. Results: allowed to clarify that the effectiveness of measures in the fight against alcoholism is possible only under the condition of systematic use of economic, social, legal, educational, psychological, educational, sociological, medical measures, the joint work of many government bodies, public associations and movements. Summary and conclusions: determinants of such a background phenomenon of crime as drunkenness are various factors. Often they are connected with the conditions in which the criminals live, with the policy pursued by the state authorities, with the low economic and social level of the population. The proposed system of general and special measures for the prevention of deviant behavior implies influencing various levels of social organization in order to achieve maximum effectiveness in combating alcoholism, as well as, in general, in solving problems of reducing the alcohol related crime rate.