The risk factors of development of incapacity of apparatus collateral anastomosis under anterior resection of rectum
The main principle of modern oncoproctology is eradication of tumor and support of quality of life of patient. The implementation of double layer stapler suture using surgical stapling instruments makes it possible to form anastomosis in conditions of anterior positioning of tumor in rectum. The incapacity of colorectal anastomosis is most significant complication in the structure of sphincter retaining operations, resulting in danger to life in the nearest post-surgery period. Then follows disability of patient as a result of impossibility of liquidation of preventive stoma under condition of development of syrinx in distant period. The review presents analysis of publications describing the most significant perioperational risk factors of formation of incapacity of anterior colorectal anastomosis.