RESEARCH OF EMISSIONS TO THE ATMOSPHERE FROM AUTOMOBILE TRANSPORT AND OF PECULIARITIES OF DISTRIBUTION OF AUTOMOBILE TRANSPORT FLOWS ON THE TERRITORY OF CITY DISTRICT TOGLIATTI OF RUSSIA
Complex of researches of emissions to the atmosphere causing by automobile transport on the territory of city district Togliatti was carried out. Measurements were carries out by universal portable gas analyzer “GANK-4”. Results of measurements are showing a number of exceeding of admissible norms. It was concluded that atmosphere air near to automobile roads of city district Togliatti with maximal intensity of movement of automobile transport is maximally polluted by carbon monoxide in automobile transport emissions. For determination of volume of emissions of automobile transport on city district Togliatti automobile roads and for further it using as source data during calculations of atmosphere pollutions study of peculiarities of distribution of automobile transport flows (its components and intensity) on the territory of city district Togliatti and of it variations in time was done. In total pollution of the territory of city district Togliatti by emissions causing by automobile transport, may be considered as serious ecological problem. It is necessary to develop and to implement the measures of it complex reduction.