THE CONTENTS OF THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE BANKING SPHERE AND ITS ROLE IN ENSURING THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
The article presents the interpretation of the key categories that reflect the most significant aspects of the economic security system in the banking sector. In addition, the role of the economic security system of the banking sector in ensuring the sustainable development of the national economy is shown. The purpose of the study is to develop the conceptual apparatus of the theory of the economic security and to justify the need to improve the tools and technologies for preventing threats to the financial stability of the banking sector. To achieve this goal it was analyzed alternative approaches to the determining the key categories of the theory of economic security. It was formulated an author’s approach to the interpretation of the categories of the theory of economic security. It was substantiated the role of the state in the formation of an effective system of economic security. To solve the stated problems general scientific research methods were used such as scientific abstraction, comparative analysis, comparison, etc. The result of the study is the conclusion about the need to distinguish between the bank security and the economic security of the banking sector, as well as the initiation of the economic and social value by the banking sector, which leads to the the need for the participation of states in designing the institutions for preventing threats and the conditions for the occurrence of these threats.