Land use of the inhabitants of the Bol’sheturalinskoye rural settlement of the Omsk region in the second half of the 19-th - early 21-st centuries (а brief description)
The brief description of the land use of the inhabitants of the Bol’sheturalinskoye rural settlement of the Tarsky district of the Omsk region was given. It is based on the analysis of field ethnographic materials, as well as archival documents and literature. Three stages were identified in the use by the population of land in settlements attributed to this rural center. At the first stage (before the 1917 revolution), land use was carried out through a system of land domaine («dachi») of the indigenous population and peasants. At the second stage, collective farms had priority use of land. During this period, the maximum expansion of land occurs due to the merger of collective farms of Tatar and Russian settlements and into a single large agricultural enterprise, which had resources for the development of inaccessible, swampy, territories. At the third stage, from 2006 to the present, land use was mainly carried out by one yard to provide personal subsidiary farms. During this period, the agricultural zone of developed land was compressed due to various factors.