LOGIC AND STRUCTURAL TYPES OF THE RUSSIAN LITERARY POETIC RIDDLE
In the article the logical and structural types of the Russian literary poetic riddle of the XVIII-XX centuries are analyzed for the first time in comparison with folklore riddles. From the point of view of the logical and semantic structure, riddles represent judgments-identities and judgments-contradictions. Riddles-identities and riddles-contradictions depending on the methods of constructing their coding part are subdivided into such typological groups as conjunctive riddles, disjunctive riddles, implicative riddles, equivalent riddles and explicative riddles.