TOPICAL ISSUES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF THE TRAINING PROCESS IN PRACTICAL SHOOTING WITH EMPLOYEES OF THE INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Classes in firearms training are held with the aim of developing students' skills for the most efficient and safe use of service weapons, as well as transferring knowledge on combat tactics, assessing the situation and the legality of using weapons by an employee. Carrying out their main task of protecting the rights and freedoms of citizens, police officers may find themselves in a situation requiring the use of firearms, but without sufficient knowledge and skills, the situation can only worsen from its use. That is why in the process of training, along with other disciplines, students acquire the skills of owning weapons, their storage and maintenance. In firearms training, students are introduced to the basics of internal and external ballistics, the principles of operation of weapons, and the main types of weapons that are in service with the Russian police department. A high level of training of shooters can only be achieved through the application of the achievements of advanced knowledge in the field of science and practice, aimed at improving the means and methods of training. Achieving a qualitatively new level of work is possible only if professional training and its integral part - fire training are improved. For police officers, its effectiveness is especially important when detaining criminal groups and armed offenders who, in order to achieve their goals, resort to dangerous offenses, without stopping at any atrocities, up to murder. Speaking about representatives of various shock detachments of the Russian Guard, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Department of Internal Affairs, we are dealing with people whose main task is to storm buildings, guard buildings, various raids, etc. A feature of this group is heavier weapons, among other things, they use various grenade launchers that can spray tear gas and shoot falcon or high-explosive shells, machine guns, sniper rifles, respectively, and the range of exercises required to be performed during training is higher, as are the requirements for their indicators. fire training. For training such teams, it will be more effective to use various simulators designed for group passage, as well as modeling rooms with criminals or hostages, and the task of the team will be to eliminate criminals and free the hostages. The advantage of using simulators is that, due to the development of this area of science, a huge number of them have already been invented and are being invented, which gives a variety and a wide range of choice of necessary simulators. Each simulator has its own function and is aimed at improving various aspects of shooting. Today, their use has pushed the quality of training to a whole new, more effective level, which allows you to teach much better, faster and more efficiently. Thus, the simulators are the future. It is necessary to further develop this area of science, and in general to introduce them not only in educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, but also use them in the workplace so that employees can maintain and improve their shooting in their free time.