MODERN INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF RUSSIA
The purpose of the article is to reflect the priorities of innovative development of Russia on the basis of strategic analysis data and the provisions of the state science and technology policy. Under the conditions of reforming the public sector of science, this policy should also be aimed at creating conditions for enhancing the innovation activity of private capital. To achieve this goal, the article solves a whole range of tasks: it analyzes the totality of data based on international ratings, evaluates the structure of investments for modernization and reconstruction, and analyzes the incentive mechanisms for innovative development of both large companies and enterprise personnel. The materials presented in the article show that innovative development will provide an additional 0.8% of annual economic growth over the inertial development scenario from 2015. However, to improve the overall functioning of the Russian innovation system, the Russian government should develop a new, more active innovation policy.