ECONOMIC INSTITUTES OF SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN
In this study, the authors examined regional development institutions that operate on the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan, classifying them into two main groups: institutions for the implementation of state policy in relation to problem areas and institutions for sectoral support of economic development. These groups, in turn, include rural support institutions, urban support institutions, territorial socio-economic institutions, institutions for stimulating innovative development and institutions for financial and organizational support of investment activities in the region. The paper also presents a comparative table of the parameters of the industrial parks of the Republic of Bashkortostan and describes the territories of advanced socio-economic development of the region. The Republic of Bashkortostan ranks second among the regions of the Volga Federal District in terms of the number of industrial parks and first in terms of the number of industrial parks being created, but the financial results of investment activities are quite low. The authors came to the conclusion that, in general, there are quite a large number of different kinds of development institutions in the Republic of Bashkortostan. However, the results of the dynamics of innovation and investment development indicate an insufficient degree of their effectiveness and the need to implement additional development measures.