COLOR RECORDING AS A MEANS OF CREATING AN ARTISTIC IMAGE (ON THE MATERIAL OF BASHKIR POETRY)
The authors of the article discuss the features of the use of the lexical-semantic category of color designations for creation of figurative expressiveness in the works of the Bashkir poet Timer Yusupov. The theoretical substantiation of the literary text as a linguistic expression of the cultural code, the mentality of the people is given. The specificity of the poetic text as a special form of the national language with high imagery is revealed. A review of scientific study is presented and references to works on the problems of the formation of a color picture of the world in the works of various writers and poets are given. The characteristic of the stylistic functions of color designations in the poetic works of T. Yusupov is given on the example of the opposition of black and white color loops; the author’s methods of using these adjectives with color semantics are analyzed. The analysis of color designations in poems in the Bashkir language is carried out taking into account their primary and secondary semantics, functional and stylistic features, linguistic and cultural traditions of word usage in the Bashkir language. It was established that in T. Yusupov’s works color designations are more often used for psychoemotional characterization, therefore, the methods of language play, restoration of the internal form of the color lexeme are used, which gives his poetic works a special expressiveness and versatility of content.