THE MAJOR FACTORS INFLUENCING INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY OF SCIENTIFIC INSTITUTIONS
In article the major factors influencing innovative activity of scientific institutions (NIU) are considered. Classification is carried out them, features of their influence at all stages of process of creation, advance and introduction of innovative production of NIU are characterized. It is shown that the state support of scientific and innovative activity of NIU is a necessary condition for broad advance of innovations. Improvement of the legislation in the sphere of innovative activity is one of the main factors regulated by the state. Support from branches of economy and productions of innovative activity of NIU in creation of innovative production by them is one of the most significant factors. It is shown that risk factors are objectively inevitable elements of any innovative process.