IS IT POSSIBLE CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS IN THE SCIENCES OF BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS?
Three outstanding scientists of the 20th century E. Schrodinger, N. A. Bernstein, W. Weaver raised the problem of accuracy in the study of biosystems - living systems in the form of a reduction problem. The answer to this question on application of physics and mathematics to describe biosystems still remains unanswered in all modern science, in biology and biomedicine. Currently, deterministic and stochastic approaches are used in biomedicine, which contradicts the new data obtained on samples of biosystems. Modern science is based on the dogma of the primacy of cause - and - effect relationships in the behavior of biosystems. If this postulate is refuted and the futility of these approaches is shown in the description of life, then what science (what models) can be used to study living systems? Our message provides an answer to this question. From the standpoint of the new theory of chaos - self - organization. But the second question (which models) requires a special understanding of the reality of sample instability for different parameters of living system, which was proved in the form of the Eskov - Zinchenko effect. Then the transition to a new theory of systems of the third type (W. Weaver) will be inevitable. It will require the creation of a new theory and new methods for describing biosystems.