SOCIO - ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE URBAN DISTRICT
A developed socio-economic infrastructure is the foundation of a high quality of life and satisfaction of the main needs of the population. Such infrastructure will carry the areas of its vital activity, originating from living conditions and reaching the provision of education, health services, access to culture and leisure, as well as recreational and sports facilities. Socio-economic infrastructure can undoubtedly be called the main reason affecting the high quality and standard of living for the population, also affecting the realization of personal potential and human capabilities. The current state of the socio-economic infrastructure of the municipalities in the Russian Federation can be characterized as having a number of problems and not fully meeting the needs of the population. Basically, this difficult condition concerns residents living in remote territories, small towns and villages. The difference in the development of socio-economic infrastructure causes a violation of the principles of social justice, expressed in the failure to provide equal access to social benefits and services to residents living in different territories. The development of socio-economic infrastructure helps to overcome territorial disproportionality, reduce the level of polarization in the organization of the necessary space for residents of different municipalities. Through the implementation of this function in modern conditions, a polycentric model of territorial development is provided, overcoming interregional contradictions, destructive disproportion in the development of municipalities, social inequality in the living conditions of the population.