PSYCHOMOTOR SCALES PROGNOSTIC ROLE IN PREVENTION OF HYPOXIC-ISCHEMIC ENCEPHALOPATHY CONSEQUENCES IN PRETERM INFANTS. LITERATURE REVIEW
There is no denying that the psychomotor development of children is a complex parameter of the body formation and a reliable diagnostic method for assessing mental and somatic health. Currently, the number of newborns who has serious neurological problems, which were initially determined by the delay of psychomotor development and were regarded as the morphological and functional features of an immature child is increasing, especially among premature infants. In our country and abroad, there are different scales to monitor the children development. In connection with this problem, we studied the scientific databases materials: Cochran library, Medline, Pab Med, OMIM, Orphanet, Clinical Trials, Euro Gen test, Genetic Alliance, GARD. Than the comparative analysis of the scales for assessing psychomotor development, generally accepted in our country and used abroad was made during literature review. Moreover, the data obtained helped to establish the eligibility of the most reliable scales for premature infants. Therefore, for practical work with premature newborns can be recommended in the first place those scales that contain the most reliable indicators, taking into account their morphological and functional features, do not have long breaks in checking the dynamics of children development.