FREQUENCY AND CHARACTERISTICS OF ALLERGIC REACTIONS STATE IN ADULTS AT PREHOSPITAL STAGE
The article provides analysis of frequency and characteristics of allergic reactions state in adults at prehospital stage based on results of retrospective analysis of 1302 call cards of KSCE "RSEMS", Karaganda city, for the year 2015, diagnosed as «allergic reaction». As a result of the study, it was found that allergic reactions in women occurred (73,12%) 3 times more often than in men (26,88%). In 96.16% of cases allergic reactions proceeded in immediate manner both in men (94,86%) and in women (96,64%). In most patients the cause of allergic reactions was not specified (46,7% of cases). Among the specified reasons of allergic reactions in the first place there were food allergens - 23,81% of cases and medicines - 20,51% of cases. The share of household and insect allergens is only 8,99% of cases.