THE TECHNOLOGY OF GEOSYSTEM ANALYSIS FOR SPATIAL PLANNING OF ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT
The technology of spatial planning for sustainable environmental management in agricultural landscapes on the example of the Republic of Belarus is described in the article. Use of soil and land resources are established on the basis of geosystem analysis of soil cover structure. The researches were performed using a multifunctional geoinformation software complex ArcGIS with use of automated approaches to agro-ecological assessment and typology of agricultural land. The database structure of soil-resource potential of agricultural landscapes and environmental soil key areas provides the common, factor, resource and evaluation thematic blocks. The algorithms of the automated land typology and evaluation of soil and resource potential of the database on the performance dimensions on landscape maps the soil cover structure within the boundaries of soil combinations are presented. The results of the spatial and geostatistical analysis were used to justify the organization of the territory of the underlying soil and environmental area, optimize the structure of sown areas in agricultural landscapes with indication of scientifically-based types and volumes of agricultural products that satisfy environmental land management strategies.