Morpholithologic especially women of mature age with degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine
Aim. To establish morphotypological and age features of mature women (21-55 years) with degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine. Material and methods. The findings are based on a comprehensive study of 226 women aged 21 to 55. The contingent of examined women was divided into the main (with degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine) and control (healthy) groups, into 2 age periods (21-35 years, 36-55 years) and distributed by belonging to 3 constitutional types (asthenic, normosthenic and hypersthenic). The complex study consisted of anthropometric methods that allow to objectively characterize belonging to the constitutional type and assess the morphotypological variability. Clinical, radiological and other diagnostic methods have allowed to correctly identify diseases of the spine. Modern methods of clinical anthropology and mathematical analysis were used, which is confirmed by the validity and reliability of the formulated conclusions and conclusions. Results. Anthropometric studies have allowed to establish in the main and control groups of women age and constitutional differences that affect the strength of the physique. The results of the study of the morphotypological status of women with degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine revealed the influence of individual body structures on the occurrence and development of the pathology under consideration. The obtained anthropometric data allow to develop more objectively the tactics of treatment of degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine. Conclusion. We have obtained new data on morphotypological and constitutional features of healthy women of mature age and with degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine. Interrelation of development of diseases of a backbone with constitutional type is established. It is shown that the hypersthenic type of constitution can be considered as a factor leading to the early emergence and adverse course of degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine.