Scientific-Production Center Transfusion Health Ministry of the Republic of Kazakhstan
In order to determine trends in the evolution of the structure of blood and its components donations in the Republic of Kazakhstan there were studied the reports of the regional blood service regions for 2010 - 2015 years. In 2010 - 2014 years the number of blood donors in Kazakhstan increased by 14.5% and in 2015 - decreased by 3.0%. Management of the patient's blood, the development of diagnostic monitoring for coagulopathies and implementation of drug alternatives to plasma transfusion led to a gradual reduction of its harvesting in 2010 - 2015 years at 38.9%. Expansion of oncohematological and cardiac care is accompanied by the growing need for transfusion of platelet concentrates. Accordingly, harvesting these cells in in 2010 - 2015 years has been increased by 855.7%. It is concluded that the development of donor centers increases the share of donations in stationary conditions and reduces the number of paid donations.