Features of the legal status of the official and authority
In article features of a regulation of a legal status of the official and the authority are considered. The author focuses attention that at commission of crime by the official it is necessary to establish what public relations undergo harm as from the correct answer it is curled the right definition of a subject to criminal encroachment. Besides, at commission of crime the official breaks the normal course of the public relations between subjects, also does harm to activity of authority or management within which he carries out the powers. It is specified the maintenance of an object of hl. 30 Criminal Code of the Russian Federation «Crimes against the government, the interests of public service and service in local governments». Features of a legal status of government employees are given in foreign countries with the developed democracy. Also the author pays attention to provisions which the police officer is obliged to execute irrespective of the replaced position, the location and time of day that is specified in item 2 of Art. 27 of the Federal law of February 7, 2011 No. 3-FZ «About police» provisions are specified. As a result implementation of this provision by the police officer assumes under itself performance of an office debt, and not just execution of functions. Therefore at excess in this case of the powers, actions of the police officer have to be qualified under the relevant articles of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, excluding at the same time qualification on norms of hl. 30 Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.