THE GENERAL METHODOLOGY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF GEO-ECOLOGY OF SUBSURFACE USE WITHIN THE CONSTRAINTS OF THE ECOLOGICAL IMPERATIVE
The article justifies General methodological approach to the solution of problems of conservation of the natural biota of Earth with the development of civilization based on mineral resources of the lithosphere. The principles of interaction of techno - and biospheres, providing for their joint development on the basis of the concept of coevolution of antagonistic systems. It is shown that the development of environmental problems is an inevitable consequence of formation of new lithospheric object - anthropogenic-altered subsoil, the dimensions of which in each case are determined by the volume of production of minerals, and the structure and regularities of its development are entirely dependent on internal applied Geotechnology. Uncovered and analyzed a system of contradictions, the combined effect of which leads to the fact that the existing methodical approaches to the protection of nature its progressive degradation occurs on the background of a rapidly growing environmental costs. Proposed a new methodology of environmental activities in the development of mineral-raw complex, the main provisions of which are iterative system for overcoming the fundamental internal contradictions in existing approaches and allows to determine the path of solving ecological problems of development of mineral resources.