The place and pole of the subject "Methods of mathematical physics" in the preparation of teacher
The article is devoted to the main provisions of mathematical field theory, used in theoretical physics in the analysis of physical phenomena. Discusses scalar and vector, mathematical and physical fields, their characteristics. Draws attention to the different run differential and integral operations on functions of one and several variables. Such operations form the important characteristics of fields: gradient, divergence, rotor, flux vector, circulation. The report analyses the potential and solenoidal fields: their mathematical definition and physical meaning. Dedicated Laplace field. Considered a feature of forces of electrostatic and stationary magnetic fields.