ANALYSIS OF THE PRACTICE OF ANTIDUMPING DUTIES IN THE EAEU
The relevance of the analysis of the practice of applying anti-dumping duties in the EAEU is due to the need to establish the effect of the application of anti-dumping duties on the markets of similar goods in the Union. The work found that at present the EAEU has 18 anti-dumping measures, as well as 6 anti-dumping investigations. The conclusion is drawn on the increase in the precedents for the application of antidumping duties in the metallurgical and engineering industries. On the basis of which it was concluded that it is these industries that need support and protection from the EAEU member states. It has been established that countervailing and special protective measures are not applied to goods from third countries. The article analyzes active anti-dumping investigations, the existing anti-dumping measures of the Union, the reasons for their use and the subsequent impact on the volume of imports of goods from dumping countries. The analysis of the application of existing anti-dumping duties in the context of their industry sector, as well as dumping exporting countries. It is concluded that the application of anti-dumping measures in the Union is caused by an increase in imports of goods from dumping countries while the damage to producers of similar goods of the Union was confirmed during anti-dumping investigations. The branches of the real sector of the economy were identified with the import of goods subject to anti-dumping duties. The goods to which anti-dumping duties are applied are identified, and it is analyzed how the introduction of such a duty affected the volume of import. It is concluded that half of the anti-dumping duties are applied to goods of the metallurgical industry. It has been established that the volume of imports of goods with respect to which anti-dumping measures have been established have increased with their expected fall. This indicates insufficient volumes of domestic production of goods with a high degree of processing (in particular in metallurgy). To solve this problem, the authors propose strengthening the interaction of the Union enterprises to increase the production of similar goods, the import of which from dumping countries can subsequently be replaced by domestic ones .