Analysis of occurrence of accidents, followed by fire and explosion in the warehouses of petroleum and petroleum products
The article assesses the current state of fire and explosion safety of oil industry facilities in the Russian Federation. The results of the analysis of the sequence of development of the accident, accompanied by the occurrence of fires and explosions, at the facilities of oil and petroleum products warehouses (hereinafter Snin): a block diagram of the development of the accident from the initiating event to the event for the elimination of the accident is presented; various scenarios of accident development are described; the minimum-necessary set of events for the development of an accident necessary for the occurrence of a fire or explosion is given; describes the safety barriers of the fire safety system and the sequence of their development in the course of the accident.