THE AMBIVALENCE OF ROBERT MULLER’S POLITICAL AND CULTURAL THINKING: ESSAY "BOLSHEVIK AND GENTLEMAN"
In the well-known political essay by Robert Muller the ambivalence of his political and cultural thinking is clearly reflected. There the Bolshevism as the activist phenomenon beyond the limits of the political form, that the implicitly the defamation of the democracy contains, is considered and to the materialistic world of the capitalism is opposed. Democracy and capitalism, according to R. Muller, hinders cultural and anthropological development of a person, they lead to society apathy. Cultural revolutionary, as R. Muller states, must exclude economical ideas from his mind. The form of social order established in the period of bolshevism is described as a prototype of the order that the humanity should strive to.