THE MAIN TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP IN MODERN RUSSIA
The study presents the practice of foreign countries in the application and implementation of public-private partnership, as well as the existing development trends, considered different approaches to the concept of public-private partnership. The differences between the implementation of public-private partnership in the world and Russia are highlighted, the key of which is the non-mandatory financing of the project by the private sector in foreign countries. The pros and cons of PPP in the implementation of joint projects. Statistical data on the development of relations between public authorities and private parties in Russia are also presented and analyzed. The result of the study was the identification of key trends in the development of public-private partnership in the Russian Federation, the main of which are: the increase in the number of low-budget projects and the expansion of the regulatory framework. The results of the survey of the Russian business community on the level of development of public-private partnership in the Russian Federation are presented. It is concluded that it is necessary to focus on the development of industry legislation, the creation of clear rules for the selection of participants of agreements based on PPP and improving the methods of implementation of warranty obligations for private partners. The importance of the implementation of public-private partnership projects for the economic growth of the regions of the Russian Federation and Russia as a whole was noted.