The economic potential of Ukraine and the ways of its implementation in crisis
Analysis of indicators of socio-economic development of Ukraine since the 90s of the XX century. To the present time indicates a systemic crisis of the economy and society. This was the result of ill-conceived actions, both in the choice of the management system that corresponds to the level of development of the productive forces, and mistakes in the choice of the mainstream economic theory, which corresponds to the mentality of the people and the accepted state arrangement. The most important mistakes made: the illegitimacy of denationalization and privatization of fixed assets, which led to a dangerous differentiation of the population in terms of income and further alienation of employees from participation in property and management; Ignoring the need for a radical transformation of political, social and civic institutions; Sharp restriction of financing of science, education, health; Loyal attitude to corruption and bureaucracy; Misunderstanding of the role of the domestic market in preserving and developing the production and economic potential, etc. As a result, over the past 25 years, Ukraine has moved from the twenty most economically developed countries of Europe to the very end of international ratings, has become an agrarian country in which the confrontation of groups of people is brought to an open armed conflict.The most important directions of Ukraine 's exit from the social and economic crisis are substantiated. This is an immediate cessation of the armed conflict in the South-East of Ukraine; The formation of the middle class and civil society; Development of the domestic market by increasing the purchasing power of the population; Formation of state-corporate property and large integrated integrated structures on the world markets; Development of small and medium-sized business in the real sector of the economy; The use of the gross value added (GVA) in enterprise performance assessment; Attraction of workers to participation in management and in capital, etc. Maximize the use of the remaining production capacities, and direct profits and GVA to the development of production of V-VI technological structures, science, education, health.