CONSIDERING STYLISTIC FEATURES OF FICTION AND SCIENTIFIC TEXTS IN THE PROCESS OF TRANSLATION
An attempt is made to analyze linguists’ approach to stylistic classification of texts. Different criteria to classifying texts along years were used. The most recognized and useful is the system of functional styles classification developed by the academician V.V. Vinogradov, though he states this classification is mostly of theoretical character. Special attention is drawn to differences and common characteristics of fiction and scientific texts. Scientific texts contain scientific information to be brought to the society. Special requirements are presented to scientific style which is to keep to scientific language standards. The purpose of fiction is to describe reality using various stylistic device to make emotional influence on a reader. In fiction linguistic means of all levels can combine referring to their expressive, stylistic and nominative logical characteristics. Grammatical, lexical, morphological, compositional characteristics and major problems concerning fiction and scientific text translation are considered. Different jenre and stylistic standards can exist in the original language and in the language of translation..In conclusion an attempt is made to generalize the above mentioned problems and indicate the factors to be taken into consideration in the process of translation.