THE PROBLEM OF SOCIALIZATION OF ORPHANS IN ORGANIZATIONS OF SOCIAL SERVICES
The article analyzes the problems of orphan hood in modern Russia, as well as the issues of socialization of orphans in institutions providing social services. Considered such concepts as orphan hood and social orphan hood, the reasons for their occurrence. Empirical data on the problems of the activities of such social institutions as social shelters are given. The problem of orphans and their socialization is very relevant in modern conditions, not only for Russia, but also internationally. Wars, technological and technological catastrophes - on the one hand, crisis processes in the social and economic sphere - on the other - cause an increase in the number of orphans. The growing number of social orphans, that is, those children who are deprive of parental care and love with living parents, is cause for concern. Social orphans are often not only neglected, but also homeless, moving into the category of tramps. Orphans are characterize by various deviations, which hinders their successful socialization. Because of the set of negative factors, this category of children is actively use by the criminal element of society, thus replenishing the criminal environment with dissocialized youth. Children's institutions that provide social services create conditions for overcoming the deviations of orphans. A special place in this process is occupy by social shelters. These institutions not only provide temporary shelter to street children and street children, but also take initial steps to re-socialize them. Some problems of the activities of social shelters are not in this article.