STRATEGIZING OF THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL TERRITORIES: PROBLEMS AND IMPROVEMENT DIRECTIONS
In article considers the problems which are connected with improvement of strategic planning system for providing a sustainable development of rural territories. The executed researches testify about the need of the system accounting of specifics of rural areas and factors of it sustainable development in developing concepts, strategy and programs of social and economic development of regions and municipalities, schemes of territorial planning and a budgetary tax policy. Authors of the article claim that the developed system of territorial planning in the village is actually subordinated to interests of development of branches where the main attention is paid to agrarian production, instead of complex development of territories as the habitat of the villager which is in harmony with natural and working conditions that in practice leads to underestimation of social and economic and nature protection aspects of rural development. By research it was established that diversification processes in the village are prerequisites of increase of stability of development of economy on the basis of complex and waste-free use of resources, a covering of losses of villagers during agrarian crises at the expense of the profit got in other branches, and also ensuring alternative employment of the population in nonagricultural kinds of activity. Authors come to a conclusion about need of creation of multilevel complex system of social and economic development planning of the rural territories, including system of the organizational, economical and financial and legal measures which are defining the activity of federal and territorial authorities, the local governments directed on diversification and increase of efficiency of rural economy, level and quality of life of country people, and also rational use and reproduction of natural and resource capacity of rural territories.