HISTORICAL EXPERIENCES OF MASS ILLITERACY AMONG ADULTS in 1920-1930-ies (on the materials of Kalmykia)
One of the main methods of cultural construction in 1920-1930-ies. The campaign aimed to solve a particular problem, implemented by the joint efforts of state and socio-political structures. In particular, one of the most important conditions for overcoming the cultural backwardness of the peoples of Russia was a campaign to eradicate adult illiteracy. Aim is to review the historical experience of such a major event on the example of Kalmykia.