PROBLEMS OF ECOLOGICAL SAFETY AND METHODS OF RECULTIVATION OF THE LAND CONTAMINATED WITH OIL PRODUCTS IN THE CHECHEN REPUBLIC
Sources of oil products penetration into natural ecosystems of the Chechen republic are considered in the paper. It is shown that the geological structure, lithology, hydro-geological conditions of the territory influence the degree, conditions and intensity of pollution of the geological environment. Cleaning methods of the geological environment from hydrocarbonic pollution, and factors influencing the activization of hydrocarbons decomposition processes are described.