PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS OF HEART DISEASE, PREGNANCY, CLINICAL CASES OF COMBINATION OF FETAL CARDIAL PATHOLOGY WITH ANOMALIES OF OTHER ORGANS
The problem of congenital malformations remaints relevant today, especially congenital heart diseases are a major cause of infant mortality. An important task of the obstetric service is the timely diagnosis, which includes high-quality screening ultrasound, if necessary, a detailed examination of the fetal heart. It should be noted that until now, there is no specific connection with any factors in the development of cardiac pathology, therefore, timely and competent intrauterine diagnosis of heart defects plays an important role. This article analyzed 48 cases of various congenital heart disease, among which there are both isolated cardiac abnormalities and defects in combination with other systems. Complex heart disease in most cases have been lethal. Isolated defects of the ventricular septum, which in most cases have a good prognosis, were combined with chromosomal and genetic diseases in the fetuses of our patients. The earliest date for describing the structure of heart defects was 18 weeks of gestation. Training doctors of prenatal diagnostics in the correct examination of congenital heart disease, equipping diagnostic rooms with expert class ultrasound devices will significantly improve the quality of detecting prenatal cardiac pathology, as well as associated fetal malformations.