PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL PROBLEMS OF A STUDENT’S PROFESSIONAL SELF-DEVELOPMENT
The article substantiates the psychological and pedagogical concept of a student’s professional self-development, reveals the identified patterns and principles of developing strategies for a student’s professional self-development, establishes an integrative-project mechanism, presents a procedural model. The authors present the experience of implementing the concept of professional self-development of a student, characterize the pedagogical project of an open network experimental Foresight platform “Strategies for the professional self-development of a student.” Professional self-development is ensured by the integration of the components of the strategic potentials of the student’s personality, interaction and higher education on the basis of their accumulation, integration and transformation. Strategies are manifested in the direction of the design and self-design of a promising developing specialist, which creates an impetus for the development of professional and personal competencies. The scientific and pedagogical prerequisites and tendencies for solving the problem of the student’s professional self-development, conditioned by the study of the structure and content of the student’s professional self-development, the specifics of the conditions of education, principles and patterns, organization, forms, means and methods of activating the processes of self-development, have been established.