THE ISSUES OF FORMING A BASIC TRANSPORTATION NETWORKIN RUSSIA IN THE CONTEXT OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF TRANSITS AND EXPORTS (HISTORICAL EXPERIENCE)
The article analyzes the historical experience on the matter of building forming the country's transport system, primarily main lines of railroad, because in Russia this mode of transport is a base of organization and maintenance of unified economic and social space. The article shows that for 150 years already there has been an ongoing competition between government and market strategies to feasibility study of new building projects. Nowadays the actuality of this contradiction problem does not only continue but also becomes more urgent taking into account new challenges and threats to national security. The article suggests that one should focus the attention on northern and eastern accesses to world economic system.