CHANGES IN MICROCIRCULATION DURING CAPILLAROSCOPY IN CHILDREN DEPENDING ON THE AGGRAVATED ALLERGIC ANAMNESIS
Allergic respiratory diseases are among the most common chronic respiratory diseases in children. It has been established that more than half of the cases of debut of allergic respiratory diseases (allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma) occur in children aged 1-5 years, which corresponds to early, younger and middle preschool age. The prognosis and course of respiratory allergic diseases is influenced by modern and adequate treatment, the increase in the effectiveness of which is still one of the most important problems of modern pediatrics. Changes in the microcirculation bed in allergic respiratory diseases play a significant role both in the pathogenesis of allergic respiratory diseases and in their course. Currently, there are direct and indirect methods for assessing microcirculation. One of the most highly informative and accessible direct methods for assessing capillaries in children is the assessment of microcirculation using capillaroscopy of the nail bed. This method of assessing capillaries provides true information about the nature of blood flow in the capillaries. The identified changes in the microcirculatory bed may predispose to the development of allergic diseases of the respiratory tract in children with aggravated allergic history.