Soviet Military Culture (1920-1930-s) and Problems of Military Cadres’ Training
In the article problems of military cadres’ training in the USSR during the 1920-1930-s in the aspect of state and features of military culture in conditions of stalinization are regarded. Development of the network of military schools is characterized, dominating processes in the content of the teaching and educational process, its technique, are estimated at realization of problems of the military cadres’ training. Innovative ways and methods of military cadres’ training, higher qualification in particular, are presented; the role M. N. Tukhachevsky and other ones, who were victims of political repression, is estimated in the development of military culture, military school and military history. The special attention is paid to positive development of the strategic and operational and tactical levels, to problems of methodology of military and historical knowledge, processes of introduction of military and historical knowledge among common military personnel, especially by means of the Military scientific organization at the Academy of the General Staff of the Red Army. Increase in stagnation development in the field of military knowledge, military history in the second half of the 1930-s years and influence of repressions on the state of the higher military school are presented.