THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LENGTH OF SERVICE AND WORK EXPERIENCE WITH THE PERCEPTION OF PROFESSIONAL LOAD BY THE SUBJECTS OF EXTREME ACTIVITY
An increase in life expectancy, an aging population, and a decrease in the birth rate naturally led to the need to reform the pension system, which was reflected in an increase in the retirement age for citizens of the Russian Federation. Determination of age and personal limits in each profession becomes a key issue in the field of psychology there, health care and education, which, at present, determines the relevance of the problem of the formation and preservation of the resiliency of a specialist as a subject of labor. One of the criteria for assessing the resiliency of a specialist is the subjective perception of the professional load. The aim of the study is to establish the existence of a relationship between the duration of service and work experience with the subjective perception of the professional load by the subjects of extreme activity. Materials and methods of research: to achieve the goal of the study, 508 male respondents, 10 professional groups (dispatchers, pilots, submariners, sailors, surface watermen, firefighters, specialists in the disposal of spent nuclear fuel and combatants) were studied, whose activities contained extreme component. On the basis of the author's socio-psychological questionnaire, the age, total length of service, length of service in the position held, was identified, and a subjective assessment of the professional load was given. As a result of the study, it was found that the perception of the professional load depends on the age of the respondents, the total length of service and work experience and the length of service in the position held.