Topological obstacles to the realizability of integrable Hamiltonian systems by billiards
We introduce the following classes of integrable billiards: elementary billiards, topological, books, with potential, magnetic field, geodesic billiards. These classes are used to test the A.T. Fomenko conjecture about the realizability up to Liouville equivalence by billiards of integrable non-degenerate Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom. In the class of book billiards found topological obstacles to realizability.