Existential basis of culture in the philosophy of existence: communicative aspect
According to the authors, theoretical solution of the cultural crisis problem supposes comprehension of the existential basis of the culture, and consequently, appeal to the sources of the philosophy of existence. It is concluded that in the existentialism of K. Jaspers and M. Buber the culture according to the type of communication (existential / objective) may be divided into "authentic" (culture as it is) and "unauthentic" (civilization). The culture is developing by means of existential communication. Intersubjective relations of existential subjects generate so called existential communicative system, which lies in the basis of the culture world, and has the properties of openness and non-equilibrium, which is a guarantee of its existence and development.