PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF ORBITAL SATELLITE CONSTELLATIONS WITH THE POSSIBILITY OF THEIR MAINTENANCE
The prerequisites for creation of Russian orbital satellite constellation with the possibility of its maintenance are considered. The analysis of the existing orbital constellations and the possibility of using the previous experience in design of components is performed; the composition and structure of interaction of the prospective satellite constellation, taking into account the manned segment of the orbital station, are proposed. The purposes, tasks and composition of the ground segment are considered. The options for standardization and unification of small satellites constellation are described, including a description of modular satellites, orbital station for repair and maintenance, transport and delivery module, storage and rest station, and refuelling and charging station.