THE METHODOLOGY CULTURE OF A SCIENTIST
One of the important areas of modern philosophy of science is the methodology of scientific cognition, the description of the technology of obtaining and substantiating scientific knowledge. Knowledge of such technology forms the content of the methodological culture of the scientist. As the real history of science shows, methodological culture is not something a priori and unchangeable. It significantly depends, firstly, on the content of the objects studied by scientists, secondly, on the methodological traditions that have developed in a particular science and, thirdly, on historic features of the science of its time, and fourthly, on its philosophical understanding. Only taking into account the totality of all these factors can become the basis for the formation of the methodological culture of a contemporary scientist.