Systematization of measures for protecting and improving the environment of the city of Rostov-on-Don
The article deals with issues of the integrated assessment of the degree of environmental pollution in the city of Rostov-on-Don. The tasks of the environment protection and development of urban areas include the improving of the microclimate of cities, the air protection, water management, the prevention of soil pollution, associated with emissions from industrial enterprises, construction production, transport, the noise levels monitoring, the green spaces monitoring to increase the environmental security of the city, the development of urban areas unsuitable for construction. All stages of the design (regional planning, master plan of the city, detailed design of the building), should be analyzed with the main environment factors (climate, air, soil, noise, etc.). In the process of developing projects for planning and building the cities, it is necessary to analyze the sanitary and hygienic state of the air. The development and implementation of a system of measures to protect and improve the environment of Rostov-on-Don should be aimed at increasing the level of environmental safety of the city, reducing the impact on the environment, creating conditions for comfortable living of the city’s population. The order of implementation of measures to improve the quality of the city’s environment for the design period is developed taking into account the concentration of population in the city, and the degree of each of the factors. The introduction of environmental safety measures into the General Plan of the city will increase both the level of environmental protection of the territory in which the city is located and the quality of life of the population living in this city in this territory.