NON-STANDART SITUATION IN THE ASSESSMENT OF SHORTCOMINGS IN THE EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE OF LARYNGEAL STENOSIS IN CIVIL PROCEEDINGS
Making forensic medical examinations in cases of medical care shortages and professional delinquencies of medical workers is a complex and time-consuming study in the practice of forensic experts. For these reasons, their implementation requires unification. Currently there is no generally accepted and approved methodology for making such examinations. It should be noted that experts use the methodological recommendations of the FSBI "Russian Center of Forensic Medicine" (2017). Disadvantages of the provision of medical services in a civil procedure are associated with the professional practice of a doctor, which consists of an intellectual component and is associated with compliance with regulatory documents for the organization of medical care. In this case, research showed that the bad outcome for a patient with laryngeal stenosis was caused not only by an insufficient amount of medical care from the pediatrician, but also by a lack of organization of emergency medical care to the population, when a doctor without the necessary qualifications could come to a patient's call. In the progress of the expert researches, legally significant circumstances were established in assessing the doctor's actions, taking into account the specifics of the organization of medical care, which is an important tool in the hands of the judicial authorities to resolve issues related to the legal assessment of the provided medical services and the doctor's actions. The given above algorithm of evaluation the results of the research can be used by experts in cases of forensic medical examinations on the so-called "doctor's" cases, and can also be used in everyday work by employees of the prosecutor's office and the advocacy. The obtained results demonstrate the need to correct legislation, terms and conditions in the organization of medical care, which can be used on the territory of the Russian Federation by the relevant medical organizations.