REFLECTION OF THE PROCESSES OF THE MORPHYME FORMATION IN THE WORDS WITH COMMON-SLAVIC ROOTS * -pi-, * - pĕ- in the vologda dialects
The article reveals the composition of allomorphic common Slavonic roots * -pi-, * -pĕ- in the Vologda dialects, and describes the processes of semantic divergence leading to the formation of new root morphemes. The study of these processes is relevant and urgent, since morpheme formation plays an important role in the development of the Vologda dialect's lexical system. The functional-typological approach used in the work makes it possible to determine strong and weak root morphemes, to reveal the features of the evolutionary movement of morphemes in dialects. Common-Slavic roots * -pi-, * -pĕ- in archaic Vologda dialects are more productive than in the literary language. In dialects, these roots undergo semantic variations. The change in the meanings of morphemes leads to structural instability of a word, the result is the formation of new root morphemes.