Microbiological monitoring in multipurpose hospital and the ways of cost optimization for antibacterial medicines
Microbiological monitoring in a multidisciplinary hospital was conducted. 362 studies were carried out, 189 etiologically significant strains of microorganisms were isolated. Gram-positive flora (staphylococcus, enterococcus) forms the majority of the microorganisms found in a hospital. 27.3% of staphylococci are resistant to oxacillin and present a problem for therapy. From gram-negative pathogens most often encountered Escherichia coli. A third of the isolates are producers of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, which requires limited use of cephalosporins. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is susceptible to most of antipseudomonal drugs. Atsinetobakter is highly susceptible to ampicillin/sulbactam, which allows us to recommend this drug for the treatment of infections caused by this pathogen.