ARTISTIC DAILY LIFE IN IVAN BUNIN’S PROSE AT THE TURN OF THE CENTURIES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CONCEPTS OF ORDINARY AND EVERYDAY LIFE IN WORKS OF LEONID ANDREEV AND IVAN GONCHAROV
In the presented article the phenomenon of everyday life is analyzed in the prose of Ivan Bunin in the context of the writings of writers Leonid Andreev and Ivan Goncharov. The aim of the work is to reveal the author's concept of artistic everyday life, to determine the key dominants of the writers' creativity in the view of artistic comprehension of the realities of the everyday world. The object of research are the works of such authors as Ivan Bunin ("Tanka", "Antonov's apples", "Care"), Leonid Andreev ("Bargamot and Garaska", "Petka at the dacha", "Angel"), Ivan Goncharov (Oblomov). The subject of the study is the ordinary space and time of the heroes. The relevance of the approach taken in the consideration of the works of these authors is due to the need for a new understanding and enrichment of the idea of the writers' worldview and the trends in the literary process as a whole. The author of the article uses comparative analysis as the main research method, as well as phenomenological and axiological approaches in understanding the creative legacy of writers. The article presents a review of research on the problem of everyday life in the humanities (history, philosophy, literary criticism). The analysis of artistic everydayness is carried out within the framework of comprehension of categories of everyday and existential, current and eternal, ordinary and sublime, ugly and beautiful. Through the opposition of the ordinary and exceptional, the author of the article identifies the value orientations of the heroes of the works of Ivan Bunin, Leonid Andreev, Ivan Goncharov, and comes to the affirmation of the significance of life in all its manifestations. The novelty of the above statements finds its expression in a qualitatively new view of the interpretation of Ivan Bunin's view of the problem of the ordinary and the non-everyday. A complex analysis of artistic everyday life is conducted, everyday and non-everyday spheres are analyzed, axiological dominants and aesthetic essence of the phenomenon being studied are revealed.