EVACUATED ENTERPRISES OF EUROPEAN PARTS OF THE USSR IN KAZAKHSTAN DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR
The Great Patriotic War broke the usual course of development of the Soviet country. In the initial period the problem of organized evacuation, industrial facilities and social institutions in the eastern regions of the state was actualized. Kazakhstan was the deep south-east rear by its territory. In the period of the Second World War, the Republican leadership’s goal was reorientation of the economy of the republic to ensure the needs of the front. Required to hold in a short time series of events: to learn and to expand the production of defense products and strategic raw material, widely deployed industrial construction, to reallocate labor and material resources, to take mass moved from the front line of enterprises and accelerate their entry into force in the new places. Many employees had no experience on the organization and implementation of these organizational issues.