Which are the known human transmembrane nucleoporins?
['We investigated the interplay between import receptors and the transmembrane nucleoporin Pom121', 'the transmembrane nucleoporin POM121 is critical for the incorporation of the Nup107/160 complex into new assembly sites specifically during interphase.', 'The transmembrane nucleoporin NDC1', 'NDC1 is a transmembrane nucleoporin that is required for NPC assembly and nucleocytoplasmic transport.', 'The only protein known to localize to and be important in the assembly of both of these yeast structures is the integral membrane protein, Ndc1p. However, no homologues of Ndc1p had been characterized in metazoa. Here, we identify and analyze NDC1 homologues that are conserved throughout evolution. We show that the overall topology of these homologues is conserved. Each contains six transmembrane segments in its N-terminal half and has a large soluble C-terminal half of approximately 300 amino acids.', 'Although it is not known whether vertebrate NDC1 protein localizes to nuclear pores like its yeast counterpart, the human homologue contains three FG repeats in the C-terminus, a feature of many nuclear pore proteins.', 'we bring together data from another study to demonstrate that the human homologue of NDC1 is the known inner nuclear membrane protein, NET3.', 'The conserved transmembrane nucleoporin NDC1', 'we characterize vertebrate NDC1--a transmembrane nucleoporin conserved between yeast and metazoans', 'gp210 is a major constituent of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) with possible structural and regulatory roles. It interacts with components of the NPC via its C-terminal domain (CTD), which follows a transmembrane domain and a massive ( approximately 200 kDa) N-terminal region that resides in the lumen of the perinuclear space.', 'The membrane-spanning glycoprotein gp210 is a major component of the nuclear pore complex. This nucleoporin contains a large cisternal N-terminal domain, a short C-terminal cytoplasmic tail, and a single transmembrane segment.', 'We propose that gp210 is organized into the pore membrane as a large array of gp210 dimers that may constitute a luminal submembranous protein skeleton.', 'Patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) frequently produce autoantibodies against gp210, an integral glycoprotein of the nuclear pores. this protein consists of three main domains: a large glycosylated lumenal domain, a single hydrophobic transmembrane segment and a short cytoplasmic tail.', 'Patients with primary biliary cirrhosis frequently develop autoantibodies directed to gp210, a major glycoprotein of the nuclear pore complex. This protein contains a large glycosylated cisternal domain, a single transmembrane segment, and a short cytoplasmic tail.', 'Autoantibodies from patients with primary biliary cirrhosis recognize a restricted region within the cytoplasmic tail of nuclear pore membrane glycoprotein Gp210', 'Patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) frequently have autoantibodies against a 210-kD integral glycoprotein of the nuclear envelope pore membrane. This protein, termed gp210, has a 1,783-amino acid amino-terminal domain located in the perinuclear space, a 20-amino acid transmembrane segment, and a 58-amino acid cytoplasmic carboxy-terminal tail.', 'We investigated the interplay between import receptors and the transmembrane nucleoporin Pom121.', 'Conversely, the transmembrane nucleoporin POM121 is critical for the incorporation of the Nup107/160 complex into new assembly sites specifically during interphase.', 'Here, we characterize vertebrate NDC1--a transmembrane nucleoporin conserved between yeast and metazoans.', 'Here, we report the solution structure of the human gp210 CTD as determined by various spectroscopic techniques.', 'Using human gp210 isolated from HeLa cells we found the lumenal domain as the major target.', 'This protein, termed gp210, has a 1,783-amino acid amino-terminal domain located in the perinuclear space, a 20-amino acid transmembrane segment, and a 58-amino acid cytoplasmic carboxy-terminal tail.', ' In vertebrate cells, GLYCOPROTEIN OF 210 kD (gp210), PORE MEMBRANE PROTEIN OF 121 kD (Pom121), and NUCLEAR DIVISION CYCLE1 (NDC1) have been identified as integral pore membrane proteins (Cronshaw et al., 2002). ']
['Transmembrane nucleoporins (NUPs) are integral membrane components of the eukaryotic nuclear pore, playing an important role in the Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) assembly. Even though the NPC is a conserved feature of all eukaryotes, different lineages possess some distinct transmembrane NUP subunits. Currently, four human transmembrane NUPs have been characterized, namely: NDC1 (also known as TMEM48 or NET3 or hNDC1), POM121 (also known as Nup121), GP210 (also known as Nuclear pore membrane glycoprotein 210 or Nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 210, POM210 or Nup210) and TMEM33 (or DB83).']
['NDC1', 'TMEM48', 'NET3', 'hNDC1', 'POM121', 'Nup121', 'GP210', 'Nuclear pore membrane glycoprotein 210', 'Nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 210', 'POM210', 'Nup210', 'TMEM33', 'DB83']