carl is facing very difficult financial times and can only pay the interest on a $ 10,000 loan he has taken . the bank charges him a quarterly compound rate of 5 % . what is the approximate interest he pays annually ?
since the options did not make sense with 5 % annual rate of interest , it is apparent that the intent was a 5 % quarterly rate . so the bank charges 5 % every quarter and compounds it in the next quarter . had it been a simple quarterly rate , we would have just found 4 * 5 % of 10,000 = $ 2000 as our answer . but since , the interest is compounded , it will be a bit more than $ 2000 . option ( c ) looks correct . answer : c
subtract(multiply(multiply(const_100, const_100), power(add(const_1, divide(5, const_100)), const_4)), multiply(const_100, const_100))