Model Card for Lego Brick Classification (Classical AutoML)

This model classifies LEGO pieces into three types β€” Standard, Flat, and Sloped β€” using their geometric dimensions (Length, Height, Width, Studs).
It was trained using AutoGluon Tabular AutoML, which automatically searched over classical ML models (LightGBM, XGBoost, CatBoost, Random Forest, k-NN, Neural Network) and selected the best-performing one.


Model Details

Model Description

  • Developed by: Xinxuan Tang (CMU)
  • Dataset curated by: Anuhya Edupuganti (CMU)
  • Model type: AutoML ensemble (best model = LightGBM)
  • Language(s): N/A (tabular data)
  • Finetuned from: Not applicable

Model Sources


Uses

Direct Use

  • Educational practice in tabular classification.
  • Experimenting with AutoML search and hyperparameter tuning.

Downstream Use

  • Could be used as a teaching example for AutoML pipelines on small tabular datasets.

Out-of-Scope Use

  • Not suitable for industrial LEGO quality control, since dataset is synthetic and small.

Bias, Risks, and Limitations

  • Small dataset: only 30 original bricks, augmented to 300 synthetic samples.
  • Synthetic data bias: jitter augmentation may not reflect real-world LEGO variations.

Recommendations

Users should treat results as proof-of-concept and not deploy in production.


How to Get Started with the Model

from autogluon.tabular import TabularPredictor
import pandas as pd

# Load trained predictor
predictor = TabularPredictor.load("autogluon_model/")

# Run inference
test_data = pd.DataFrame([{"Length": 4, "Height": 1.2, "Width": 2, "Studs": 4}])
print(predictor.predict(test_data))
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Dataset used to train Iris314/classical-automl-model

Spaces using Iris314/classical-automl-model 4

Evaluation results